Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25945972›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Structural Basis Underlying the Binding Preference of Human Galectins-1, -3 and -7 for Galβ1-3/4GlcNAc.

Tung-Ju Hsieh, Hsien-Ya Lin, Zhijay Tu, Bo-Shun Huang, Shang-Chuen Wu, Chun-Hung Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Expression and Characterization of Blood Group Binding Lectins.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  4. The Role of Glycans in Human Immunity-A Sweet Code.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Binding free energy analysis of galectin-3 natural ligands and synthetic inhibitors.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. A brief history of galectin evolution.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Protective role of Galectin-7 for skin barrier impairment in atopic dermatitis.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tung-Ju HsiehInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsien-Ya LinInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Zhijay TuInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Bo-Shun HuangInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shang-Chuen WuInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Biochemical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Hung LinInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; The Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Biochemical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Galectins represent β-galactoside-binding proteins and are known to bind Galβ1-3/4GlcNAc disaccharides (abbreviated as LN1 and LN2, respectively). Despite high sequence and structural homology shared by the carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) of all galectin members, how each galectin displays different sugar-binding specificity still remains ambiguous. Herein we provided the first structural evidence of human galectins-1, 3-CRD and 7 in complex with LN1. Galectins-1 and 3 were shown to have higher affinity for LN2 than for LN1, while galectin-7 displayed the reversed specificity. In comparison with the previous LN2-complexed structures, the results indicated that the average glycosidic torsion angle of galectin-bound LN1 (ψ(LN1) ≈ 135°) was significantly differed from that of galectin-bound LN2 (ψ(LN2 )≈ -108°), i.e. the GlcNAc moiety adopted a different orientation to maintain essential interactions. Furthermore, we also identified an Arg-Asp/Glu-Glu-Arg salt-bridge network and the corresponding loop (to position the second Asp/Glu residue) critical for the LN1/2-binding preference.

Indexed as

Blood ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayDisaccharidesGalactosidesGalectin 1Galectin 3GalectinsHumansProtein Bindingbeta-galactosideBlood ProteinsDisaccharidesGalactosidesGalectin 1Galectin 3GalectinsLGALS1 protein, humanLGALS3 protein, humanLGALS7 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25945972
PMCPMC4422656
OpenAlexW2160977747

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.