Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25945093›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of dentistry2015

Index of orthodontic treatment need in obese adolescents.

Maria Rita Giuca, Marco Pasini, Silvia Caruso, Simona Tecco, Stefano Necozione, Roberto Gatto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of dentistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria Rita GiucaDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, Unit of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Marco PasiniDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, Unit of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1430-7535
Silvia CarusoDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Coppito Piazzale Salvatore Tommasi 1, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Simona TeccoUniversity Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Dental Clinic, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Stefano NecozioneDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Coppito Piazzale Salvatore Tommasi 1, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Roberto GattoDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Coppito Piazzale Salvatore Tommasi 1, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim. This case-control retrospective study is aimed at assessing if obese adolescents need more orthodontic treatment in comparison with normal-weight patients of the same age. Methods. The test group included 100 obese subjects (50 males and 50 females; average age: 13.09 ± 1.19 years old) and the control group included 100 normal-weight patients matched for age and sex (50 males and 50 females; average age: 13.07 ± 1.26 years old). Clinical examinations were conducted on dental casts to assess the need of orthodontic treatment, by using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) (DHC, dental health component; AC, aesthetic components). Results. No statistically significant difference (P > 0.05) was observed between the two groups with regard to AC. Obese females showed a significant (P < 0.05) higher percentage of DHC 3 (32%) in comparison to the normal-weight girls (22%); for the other grades of DHC and for the single kind of malocclusion, no significant difference was found. Conclusions. Obese adolescents showed a similar need for orthodontic treatment compared to normal-weight patients of the same age. However, in obese females, a slightly greater need for orthodontic treatment was observed, compared to normal-weight patients.

Identifiers

PMID25945093
PMCPMC4402187

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.