Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25944893›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2015

Variation in Breast Cancer-Risk Factor Associations by Method of Detection: Results From a Series of Case-Control Studies.

Brian L Sprague, Ronald E Gangnon, John M Hampton, Kathleen M Egan, Linda J Titus, Karla Kerlikowske, Patrick L Remington, Polly A Newcomb, Amy Trentham-Dietz

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Insurance-Based Differences in Time to Diagnostic Follow-up after Positive Screening Mammography.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2016
    Article
  14. Acta medica Lituanic · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Brian L Sprague
Ronald E Gangnon
John M Hampton
Kathleen M Egan
Linda J Titus
Karla Kerlikowske
Patrick L Remington
Polly A Newcomb
Amy Trentham-Dietz

Funding

Risk-based Imaging Strategies to Improve Breast Cancer Surveillance OutcomesP01CA154292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Diana L Miglioretti · 2011 to 2026
$52.9M
Comparative Modeling: Informing Breast Cancer Control Practice & PolicyU01CA152958 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI BERRY, DONALD A, DE KONING, HARRY J · 2010 to 2015
$7.6M
Vermont Screening Process Documentation UnitU54CA163303 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SPRAGUE, BRIAN L · 2011 to 2017
$6.4M
Vermont Breast Cancer Molecular Characterization LaboratoryU01CA196383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SPRAGUE, BRIAN L, STEIN, JANET L · 2015 to 2020
$5.4M
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, LIFESTYLE AND OVARIAN CANCER RISKR01CA047147 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NEWCOMB, POLLY A · 1988 to 2007
$2.6M
REGIONAL VARIATION OF BREAST CANCER RATES IN WISCONSINU01CA082004 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI REMINGTON, PATRICK L · 1999 to 2002
$970k
HORMONES, LIFESTYLE, AND BREAST CANCERR01CA069664 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI TITUS-ERNSTOFF, LINDA · 1996 to 1999
–
HORMONES, LIFESTYLE AND BREAST CANCERR01CA047305 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI EGAN, KATHLEEN · 1988 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA154292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA047147NCI NIH HHS R01 CA047305NCI NIH HHS R01 CA069664NCI NIH HHS R01 CA47147NCI NIH HHS R01 CA47305NCI NIH HHS R01 CA69664NCI NIH HHS U01 CA082004NCI NIH HHS U01 CA152958NCI NIH HHS U01 CA196383NCI NIH HHS U01 CA82004NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concerns about breast cancer overdiagnosis have increased the need to understand how cancers detected through screening mammography differ from those first detected by a woman or her clinician. We investigated risk factor associations for invasive breast cancer by method of detection within a series of case-control studies (1992-2007) carried out in Wisconsin, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire (n=15,648 invasive breast cancer patients and 17,602 controls aged 40-79 years). Approximately half of case women reported that their cancer had been detected by mammographic screening and half that they or their clinician had detected it. In polytomous logistic regression models, parity and age at first birth were more strongly associated with risk of mammography-detected breast cancer than with risk of woman/clinician-detected breast cancer (P≤0.01; adjusted for mammography utilization). Among postmenopausal women, estrogen-progestin hormone use was predominantly associated with risk of woman/clinician-detected breast cancer (odds ratio (OR)=1.49, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.29, 1.72), whereas obesity was predominantly associated with risk of mammography-detected breast cancer (OR=1.72, 95% CI: 1.54, 1.92). Among regularly screened premenopausal women, obesity was not associated with increased risk of mammography-detected breast cancer (OR=0.99, 95% CI: 0.83, 1.18), but it was associated with reduced risk of woman/clinician-detected breast cancer (OR=0.53, 95% CI: 0.43, 0.64). These findings indicate important differences in breast cancer risk factors according to method of detection.

Indexed as

MammographyMass ScreeningAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularCase-Control StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedOdds RatioRisk Factorsbreast neoplasmscase-control studiesmammographymass screeningprevention and control

Identifiers

PMID25944893
PMCPMC4462335
OpenAlexW1824682359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.