Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25944686›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Absolute quantification of the pretreatment PML-RARA transcript defines the relapse risk in acute promyelocytic leukemia.

Francesco Albano, Antonella Zagaria, Luisa Anelli, Nicoletta Coccaro, Giuseppina Tota, Claudia Brunetti, Crescenzio Francesco Minervini, Luciana Impera, Angela Minervini, Angelo Cellamare and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Ultrasensitive detection of oncogenic human papillomavirus in oropharyngeal tissue swabs.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesco AlbanoDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Antonella ZagariaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Luisa AnelliDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Nicoletta CoccaroDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Giuseppina TotaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Claudia BrunettiDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Crescenzio Francesco MinerviniDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Luciana ImperaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Angela MinerviniDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Angelo CellamareDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Paola OrsiniDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Cosimo CumboDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Paola CasieriDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Giorgina SpecchiaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (D.E.T.O.), Hematology Section, University of Bari, 70124, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study we performed absolute quantification of the PML-RARA transcript by droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) in 76 newly diagnosed acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) cases to verify the prognostic impact of the PML-RARA initial molecular burden. ddPCR analysis revealed that the amount of PML-RARA transcript at diagnosis in the group of patients who relapsed was higher than in that with continuous complete remission (CCR) (272 vs 89.2 PML-RARA copies/ng, p = 0.0004, respectively). Receiver operating characteristic analysis detected the optimal PML-RARA concentration threshold as 209.6 PML-RARA/ng (AUC 0.78; p < 0.0001) for discriminating between outcomes (CCR versus relapse). Among the 67 APL cases who achieved complete remission after the induction treatment, those with >209.6 PML-RARA/ng had a worse relapse-free survival (p = 0.0006). At 5-year follow-up, patients with >209.6 PML-RARA/ng had a cumulative incidence of relapse of 50.3% whereas 7.5% of the patients with suffered a relapse (p < 0.0001). Multivariate analysis identified the amount of PML-RARA before induction treatment as the sole independent prognostic factor for APL relapse.Our results show that the pretreatment PML-RARA molecular burden could therefore be used to improve risk stratification in order to develop more individualized treatment regimens for high-risk APL cases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOncogene Proteins, FusionPolymerase Chain ReactionProportional Hazards ModelsRisk AssessmentYoung AdultOncogene Proteins, Fusionpromyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion oncoproteinacute promyelocytic leukemiadroplet digital PCRPML-RARAprognostic factorrelapse risk

Identifiers

PMID25944686
PMCPMC4537013
OpenAlexW1522496052

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.