Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25944613›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2015

Nature of functional links in valuation networks differentiates impulsive behaviors between abstinent heroin-dependent subjects and nondrug-using subjects.

Tianye Zhai, Yongcong Shao, Gang Chen, Enmao Ye, Lin Ma, Lubin Wang, Yu Lei, Guangyu Chen, Wenjun Li, Feng Zou and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Noninvasive Brain Stimulation for Opioid Use Disorder.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2020
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tianye ZhaiCognitive and Mental Health Research Center, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Science, Beijing, PR China; Department of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA; Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, PR China.
Yongcong ShaoCognitive and Mental Health Research Center, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Science, Beijing, PR China.
Gang ChenDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Enmao YeCognitive and Mental Health Research Center, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Science, Beijing, PR China.
Lin MaDepartment of Radiology, The General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army, Beijing, PR China.
Lubin WangCognitive and Mental Health Research Center, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Science, Beijing, PR China.
Yu LeiCognitive and Mental Health Research Center, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Science, Beijing, PR China.
Guangyu ChenDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Wenjun LiDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Feng ZouCognitive and Mental Health Research Center, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Science, Beijing, PR China.
Xiao JinCognitive and Mental Health Research Center, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Science, Beijing, PR China.
Shi-Jiang LiDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. Electronic address: sjli@mcw.edu.
Zheng YangCognitive and Mental Health Research Center, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Science, Beijing, PR China. Electronic address: Yangzhengchina@aliyun.com.
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesMedical College of Wisconsin · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

Roles of Orbitofrontal Cortex in Cocaine Abuse by fMRIR01DA010214 · NIDA · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LI, SHI-JIANG · 1996 to 2012
$4.0M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA010214NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA10214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced neuroimaging studies have identified brain correlates of pathological impulsivity in a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders. However, whether and how these spatially separate and functionally integrated neural correlates collectively contribute to aberrant impulsive behaviors remains unclear. Building on recent progress in neuroeconomics toward determining a biological account of human behaviors, we employed resting-state functional MRI to characterize the nature of the links between these neural correlates and to investigate their impact on impulsivity. We demonstrated that through functional connectivity with the ventral medial prefrontal cortex, the δ-network (regions of the executive control system, such as the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) and the β-network (regions of the reward system involved in the mesocorticolimbic pathway), jointly influence impulsivity measured by the Barratt impulsiveness scale scores. In control nondrug-using subjects, the functional link between the β- and δ-networks is balanced, and the δ-network competitively controls impulsivity. However, in abstinent heroin-dependent subjects, the link is imbalanced, with stronger β-network connectivity and weaker δ-network connectivity. The imbalanced link is associated with impulsivity, indicating that the β- and δ-networks may mutually reinforce each other in abstinent heroin-dependent subjects. These findings of an aberrant link between the β- and δ-networks in abstinent heroin-dependent subjects may shed light on the mechanism of aberrant behaviors of drug addiction and may serve as an endophenotype to mark individual subjects' self-control capacity.

Indexed as

Impulsive BehaviorAdultExecutive FunctionFemaleHeroin DependenceHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetNeural PathwaysPrefrontal CortexHeroin addictionNeuroeconomicsResting-state functional connectivity MRISelf-controlValuation networks

Identifiers

PMID25944613
PMCPMC4461497
OpenAlexW2092278263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.