Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25944518›Full record

Trial reportDer Orthopade2015

[Postoperative analgesia after total knee arthroplasty: Continuous intra-articular catheter vs. continuous femoral nerve block].

K P Kutzner, C Paulini, M Hechtner, P Rehbein, J Pfeil

Open access · hybridAbstract readEnglish AbstractRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Der Orthopade, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K P KutznerKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, St. Josefs Hospital Wiesbaden, Beethovenstr. 20, 65189, Wiesbaden, Deutschland, kkutzner@joho.de.
C Paulini
M Hechtner
P Rehbein
J Pfeil
St. Josefs Hospital · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pain management after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains a great challenge even today. In the context of new fast-track concepts, the importance of multimodal therapies for the effective treatment of pain and the reduction of side effects, as well as for the rapid ambulation of patients is increasing. Therefore, new continuous intra-articular catheter-systems (IAC) are under investigation. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 120 patients receiving total knee replacement were included in a prospective randomized comparative study. In a standardized treatment regime 60 patients received an IAC (group A), while in 60 patients a continuous femoral nerve block (FNB) was applied (group B). All other perioperative therapy components were identical for all patients. In the first 5 days after surgery pain intensity (VAS), passive and active flexion, opioid requirements, and self-initiated or hallway ambulation were investigated and documented. The initiation time, operation time, and length of hospital stay were recorded.

resultsRegarding pain intensity no significant differences occurred (mean 5.1 ± 2.5 vs. 4.6 ± 2.6; p = 0.27). Also, additional opioid requirements and range of motion (ROM) showed no relevant distinctions of therapy. In the IAC group a much more rapid independent mobilization was achieved (p < 0.001). The mean initiation time before surgery decreased markedly compared to the FNB group by 11.9 min (p < 0.001). With respect to the operation time and duration of hospital stay there was no noticeable difference. The failure rate and the rate of dislocation of FNB appear to be increased.

conclusionThe perioperative treatment with an IAC system is an easy technique, which ensures a markedly faster ambulation following TKA compared to the treatment with continuous FNB. Hence, its usage, especially in fast-track concepts can be recommended. In this study, a comparison of pain intensity, the additional requirement of opioids and early range of motion (ROM) offers no benefits compared to FNB. Due to time savings cost reduction can be achieved.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalArthralgiaArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCatheterization, PeripheralFemaleFemoral NerveHumansInjections, SpinalMaleNerve BlockPain MeasurementPostoperative CarePostoperative PainTreatment OutcomeAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, Local

Identifiers

PMID25944518
OpenAlexW603017520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.