Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25943428›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Homozygosity mapping reveals novel and known mutations in Pakistani families with inherited retinal dystrophies.

Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saqib, Konstantinos Nikopoulos, Ehsan Ullah, Falak Sher Khan, Jamila Iqbal, Rabia Bibi, Afeefa Jarral, Sundus Sajid, Koji M Nishiguchi, Giulia Venturini and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. HeterozygousBioscience reports · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saqib1] Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan [2] Department of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland [3] Pakistan Medical Research Council, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Konstantinos NikopoulosDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ehsan UllahDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Falak Sher KhanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Jamila IqbalDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Rabia BibiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Afeefa JarralDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Sundus SajidDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Koji M NishiguchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Giulia VenturiniDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Muhammad Ansar1] Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan [2] Department of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Carlo RivoltaDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Quaid-i-Azam University · PKUniversity of Lausanne · CHTohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inherited retinal dystrophies are phenotypically and genetically heterogeneous. This extensive heterogeneity poses a challenge when performing molecular diagnosis of patients, especially in developing countries. In this study, we applied homozygosity mapping as a tool to reduce the complexity given by genetic heterogeneity and identify disease-causing variants in consanguineous Pakistani pedigrees. DNA samples from eight families with autosomal recessive retinal dystrophies were subjected to genome wide homozygosity mapping (seven by SNP arrays and one by STR markers) and genes comprised within the detected homozygous regions were analyzed by Sanger sequencing. All families displayed consistent autozygous genomic regions. Sequence analysis of candidate genes identified four previously-reported mutations in CNGB3, CNGA3, RHO, and PDE6A, as well as three novel mutations: c.2656C > T (p.L886F) in RPGRIP1, c.991G > C (p.G331R) in CNGA3, and c.413-1G > A (IVS6-1G > A) in CNGB1. This latter mutation impacted pre-mRNA splicing of CNGB1 by creating a -1 frameshift leading to a premature termination codon. In addition to better delineating the genetic landscape of inherited retinal dystrophies in Pakistan, our data confirm that combining homozygosity mapping and candidate gene sequencing is a powerful approach for mutation identification in populations where consanguineous unions are common.

Indexed as

ConsanguinityAdolescentAdultChildChromosome MappingFamilyFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHomozygoteHumansMaleMutationPakistanPedigreePolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID25943428
PMCPMC4421863
OpenAlexW248885126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.