Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25941928›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Abnormal mitochondrial function and impaired granulosa cell differentiation in androgen receptor knockout mice.

Ruey-Sheng Wang, Heng-Yu Chang, Shu-Huei Kao, Cheng-Heng Kao, Yi-Chen Wu, Shuyuan Yeh, Chii-Reuy Tzeng, Chawnshang Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Androgen-Regulated Cardiac Metabolism in Aging Men.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Mitochondria in Ageing and Diseases: The Super Trouper of the Cell.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruey-Sheng WangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine & Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. d102094001@tmu.edu.tw.
Heng-Yu ChangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. hychang@tmu.edu.tw.
Shu-Huei KaoSchool of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. kaosh@tmu.edu.tw.
Cheng-Heng KaoCenter of General Education, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan. kao@mail.cgu.edu.tw.
Yi-Chen WuGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine & Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. vvichern@yahoo.com.tw.
Shuyuan YehGeorge H. Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Pathology, Urology and Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. shuyuan_yeh@urmc.rochester.edu.
Chii-Reuy TzengGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine & Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. tzengcr@tmu.edu.tw.
Chawnshang ChangGeorge H. Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Pathology, Urology and Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. chang@urmc.rochester.edu.
Taipei Medical University · TWUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · USChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the ovary, the paracrine interactions between the oocyte and surrounded granulosa cells are critical for optimal oocyte quality and embryonic development. Mice lacking the androgen receptor (AR⁻/⁻) were noted to have reduced fertility with abnormal ovarian function that might involve the promotion of preantral follicle growth and prevention of follicular atresia. However, the detailed mechanism of how AR in granulosa cells exerts its effects on oocyte quality is poorly understood. Comparing in vitro maturation rate of oocytes, we found oocytes collected from AR⁻/⁻ mice have a significantly poor maturating rate with 60% reached metaphase II and 30% remained in germinal vesicle breakdown stage, whereas 95% of wild-type AR (AR⁺/⁺) oocytes had reached metaphase II. Interestingly, we found these AR⁻/⁻ female mice also had an increased frequency of morphological alterations in the mitochondria of granulosa cells with reduced ATP generation (0.18 ± 0.02 vs. 0.29 ± 0.02 µM/mg protein; p < 0.05) and aberrant mitochondrial biogenesis. Mechanism dissection found loss of AR led to a significant decrease in the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) co-activator 1-β (PGC1-β) and its sequential downstream genes, nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1) and mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM), in controlling mitochondrial biogenesis. These results indicate that AR may contribute to maintain oocyte quality and fertility via controlling the signals of PGC1-β-mediated mitochondrial biogenesis in granulosa cells.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsCell ShapeEstradiolFemaleGenotypeGranulosa CellsIn Vitro Oocyte Maturation TechniquesMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMice, KnockoutMitochondriaOocytesOrganelle BiogenesisReceptors, AndrogenReproducibility of ResultsEstradiolReceptors, Androgen

Identifiers

PMID25941928
PMCPMC4463620
OpenAlexW1995313336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.