Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25941351›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2015

Generation of Potent T-cell Immunotherapy for Cancer Using DAP12-Based, Multichain, Chimeric Immunoreceptors.

Enxiu Wang, Liang-Chuan Wang, Ching-Yi Tsai, Vijay Bhoj, Zack Gershenson, Edmund Moon, Kheng Newick, Jing Sun, Albert Lo, Timothy Baradet and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Engineering resilient CAR T cells for immunosuppressive environment.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Concept CARs are picking up speed.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Effectors of the Future: Universal Chimeric Antigen Receptor.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The physical landscape of CAR-T synapse.Biophysical journal · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. CAR-T Cell Therapy in Ovarian Cancer: Where Are We Now?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Enxiu WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Liang-Chuan WangDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Ching-Yi TsaiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Vijay BhojDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Zack GershensonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Edmund MoonDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Kheng NewickDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jing SunDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Albert LoDepartment of Animal Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Timothy BaradetDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Michael D FeldmanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
David BarrettDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Ellen PuréDepartment of Animal Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Steven AlbeldaDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Michael C MiloneDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. milone@mail.med.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Nanomedicine development center for mechanobiologyPN2EY016586 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUSTIN, MICHAEL LORAN · 2005 to 2014
$23.0M
VECTOR DEVELOPMENT /PRECLINICAL TESTINGP01CA066726 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KALOS, MICHAEL D · 1995 to 2016
$18.2M
TRAINING IN PULMONARY IMMUNOLOGYT32HL007586 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEYER, NUALA JENNINGS · 1985 to 2025
$8.8M
Use of Genetically Engineered T cells Targeting Tumor Stroma to Treat Lung CancerR01CA172921 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALBELDA, STEVEN MARK · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Augmenting Chimeric Antibody Receptor Directed T cell Therapy for CancerK08CA163941 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MOON, EDMUND K. · 2012 to 2016
$869k
Center for Mechanotransduction and Nanomedicine. (RMI)PN1EY016586 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI SHEETZ, MICHAEL PATRICK · 2004 to 2004
$81k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA163941NCI NIH HHS P01 CA066726NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172921NEI NIH HHS 1PN1EY016586NEI NIH HHS PN1 EY016586NEI NIH HHS PN2 EY016586NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) bearing an antigen-binding domain linked in cis to the cytoplasmic domains of CD3ζ and costimulatory receptors have provided a potent method for engineering T-cell cytotoxicity toward B-cell leukemia and lymphoma. However, resistance to immunotherapy due to loss of T-cell effector function remains a significant barrier, especially in solid malignancies. We describe an alternative chimeric immunoreceptor design in which we have fused a single-chain variable fragment for antigen recognition to the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of KIR2DS2, a stimulatory killer immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR). We show that this simple, KIR-based CAR (KIR-CAR) triggers robust antigen-specific proliferation and effector function in vitro when introduced into human T cells with DAP12, an immunotyrosine-based activation motifs-containing adaptor. T cells modified to express a KIR-CAR and DAP12 exhibit superior antitumor activity compared with standard first- and second-generation CD3ζ-based CARs in a xenograft model of mesothelioma highly resistant to immunotherapy. The enhanced antitumor activity is associated with improved retention of chimeric immunoreceptor expression and improved effector function of isolated tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. These results support the exploration of KIR-CARs for adoptive T-cell immunotherapy, particularly in immunotherapy-resistant solid tumors.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMembrane ProteinsMesotheliomaMiceMice, SCIDReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSingle-Chain AntibodiesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingMembrane ProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSingle-Chain AntibodiesTYROBP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25941351
PMCPMC4490943
OpenAlexW2119819636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.