Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25941228›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Splenic retention of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes to block the transmission of malaria.

Julien Duez, John P Holleran, Papa Alioune Ndour, Sasdekumar Loganathan, Pascal Amireault, Olivier Français, Wassim El Nemer, Bruno Le Pioufle, Inês F Amado, Sylvie Garcia and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. mBio · 2025
    Article
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  7. The role of cholesterol in invasion and growth of malaria parasites.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  8. The Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor Tadalafil Promotes Splenic RetentionFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Julien DuezCentre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses de Paris (CIMI-Paris), INSERM U1135, UPMC CR7, CNRS ERL 8255, Paris, France Eskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, Australia Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.
John P HolleranEskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, Australia.
Papa Alioune NdourCentre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses de Paris (CIMI-Paris), INSERM U1135, UPMC CR7, CNRS ERL 8255, Paris, France Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.
Sasdekumar LoganathanEskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, Australia.
Pascal AmireaultINSERM U1163/CNRS ERL 8254, Institut Imagine, Paris Descartes-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France Institut National de la Transfusion Sanguine (INTS), Paris, France.
Olivier FrançaisEcole Normale Supérieure de Cachan, CNRS, BIOMIS-SATIE, UMR 8029, Cachan, France.
Wassim El NemerInstitut National de la Transfusion Sanguine (INTS), Paris, France.
Bruno Le PioufleEcole Normale Supérieure de Cachan, CNRS, BIOMIS-SATIE, UMR 8029, Cachan, France.
Inês F AmadoInstitut Pasteur de Paris, Paris, France.
Sylvie GarciaInstitut Pasteur de Paris, Paris, France.
Nathalie ChartrelCentre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses de Paris (CIMI-Paris), INSERM U1135, UPMC CR7, CNRS ERL 8255, Paris, France.
Caroline Le Van KimInstitut National de la Transfusion Sanguine (INTS), Paris, France.
Catherine LavazecInstitut Pasteur de Paris, Paris, France.
Vicky M AveryEskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, Australia.
Pierre A BuffetCentre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses de Paris (CIMI-Paris), INSERM U1135, UPMC CR7, CNRS ERL 8255, Paris, France Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France pabuffet@gmail.com.
Griffith University · AUCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRÉcole Normale Supérieure Paris-Saclay · FRInstitut National de la Transfusion Sanguine · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmodium falciparum is transmitted from humans to Anopheles mosquito vectors via the sexual erythrocytic forms termed gametocytes. Erythrocyte filtration through microsphere layers (microsphiltration) had shown that circulating gametocytes are deformable. Compounds reducing gametocyte deformability would induce their splenic clearance, thus removing them from the blood circulation and blocking malaria transmission. The hand-made, single-sample prototype for microsphiltration was miniaturized to a 96-well microtiter plate format, and gametocyte retention in the microsphere filters was quantified by high-content imaging. The stiffening activity of 40 pharmacological compounds was assessed in microtiter plates, using a small molecule (calyculin) as a positive control. The stiffening activity of calyculin was assessed in spleen-mimetic microfluidic chips and in macrophage-depleted mice. Marked mechanical retention (80% to 90%) of mature gametocytes was obtained in microplates following exposure to calyculin at concentrations with no effect on parasite viability. Of the 40 compounds tested, including 20 antimalarials, only 5 endoperoxides significantly increased gametocyte retention (1.5- to 2.5-fold; 24 h of exposure at 1 μM). Mature gametocytes exposed to calyculin accumulated in microfluidic chips and were cleared from the circulation of macrophage-depleted mice as rapidly as heat-stiffened erythrocytes, thus confirming results obtained using the microsphiltration assay. An automated miniaturized approach to select compounds for their gametocyte-stiffening effect has been established. Stiffening induces gametocyte clearance both in vitro and in vivo. Based on physiologically validated tools, this screening cascade can identify novel compounds and uncover new targets to block malaria transmission. Innovative applications in hematology are also envisioned.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimalarialsAutomationEnzyme InhibitorsErythrocyte CountErythrocytesFiltrationFlow CytometryImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMacrophagesMalaria, FalciparumMarine ToxinsMiceMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesMicrospheresModels, BiologicalAntimalarialscalyculin AEnzyme InhibitorsMarine ToxinsOxazoles

Identifiers

PMID25941228
PMCPMC4468678
OpenAlexW1525868044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.