Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25940798›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Inhibition of histamine receptor 3 suppresses glioblastoma tumor growth, invasion, and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

Jia-Ji Lin, Tian-Zhi Zhao, Wen-Ke Cai, Yong-Xiang Yang, Chao Sun, Zhuo Zhang, Yu-Qiao Xu, Ting Chang, Zhu-Yi Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Histamine HInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Pathophysiological role of histamine signaling and its implications in glioblastoma.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2024
    Review
  10. AR71, Histamine HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Guanidines: Synthesis of Novel Histamine HPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Ji LinDepartment of Neurology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tian-Zhi ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wen-Ke CaiDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Kunming, China.
Yong-Xiang YangDepartment of Neurology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Chao SunDepartment of Neurology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhuo ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yu-Qiao XuDepartment of Pathology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Ting ChangDepartment of Neurology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhu-Yi LiDepartment of Neurology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Air Force Medical University · CNKunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histamine receptor 3 (H3R) is expressed in various tumors and correlated with malignancy and tumor proliferation. However, the role of H3R in tumor invasion and epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) remains unknown. Here, we explored the H3R in the highly invasive glioblastoma (GBM) and U87MG cells. We found that H3R mRNA and protein levels were up-regulated in the GBM and glioma cell lines compared to normal brain tissue and astrocytes. In U87MG cell line, inhibition of H3R by siRNA or the antagonist ciproxifan (CPX) suppressed proliferation, invasiveness, and the expression of EMT activators (Snail, Slug and Twist). In addition, expression of epithelial markers (E-cadherin and ZO-1) was up-regulated and expression of mesenchymal markers (vimentin and N-cadherin) was down-regulated in vitro and in vivo in a xenograft model. In addition, we also showed that inhibition of H3R by siRNA or CPX inactivated the PI3K/Akt and MEK/ERK signaling pathways, while inhibition of Akt or ERK activity with antagonists or siRNAs suppressed H3R agonist (R)-(α)-(-)- methylhistamine dihydrobromide (RAMH) mediated invasion and reorganization of cadherin-household. In conclusion, overexpression of H3R is associated with glioma progression. Inhibition of H3R leads to suppressed invasion and EMT of GBM by inactivating the PI3K/Akt and MEK/ERK pathways in gliomas.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternBrain NeoplasmsCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGlioblastomaHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessRatsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, Histamine H3Up-RegulationXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysReceptors, Histamine H3epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionglioblastomahistamine receptor 3invasion

Identifiers

PMID25940798
PMCPMC4627295
OpenAlexW1604753961

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.