Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25940459›Full record

ArticleBone2015

A comparison of tissue engineering based repair of calvarial defects using adipose stem cells from normal and osteoporotic rats.

Ming Pei, Jingting Li, David B McConda, Sijin Wen, Nina B Clovis, Suzanne S Danley

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ming PeiStem Cell and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-9196, USA; Division of Exercise Physiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-9227, USA. Electronic address: mpei@hsc.wvu.edu.
Jingting LiStem Cell and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-9196, USA; Division of Exercise Physiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-9227, USA.
David B McCondaStem Cell and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-9196, USA.
Sijin WenDepartment of Biostatistics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, 26506-9190, USA.
Nina B ClovisStem Cell and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-9196, USA.
Suzanne S DanleyStem Cell and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-9196, USA.

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JUDITH FEINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
Decellularized Matrix and Cartilage RegenerationR01AR067747 · NIAMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI PEI, MING · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Repair of large osteoporotic rat calvarial defects with autologous adipose stem cR03DE021433 · NIDCR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI PEI, MING · 2011 to 2012
$222k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067747NIDCR NIH HHS 5 R03 DE021433-02NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE021433NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repairing large bone defects presents a significant challenge, especially in those people who have a limited regenerative capacity such as in osteoporotic (OP) patients. The aim of this study was to compare adipose stem cells (ASCs) from both normal (NORM) and ovariectomized (OVX) rats in osteogenic potential using both in vitro and in vivo models. After successful establishment of a rat OP model, we found that ASCs from OVX rats exhibited a comparable proliferation capacity to those from NORM rats but had significantly higher adipogenic and relatively lower osteogenic potential. Thirty-two weeks post-implantation with poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) alone or PLGA seeded with osteogenic-induced ASCs for critical-size calvarial defects, the data from Herovici's collagen staining and micro-computed tomography suggested that the implantation of ASC-PLGA constructs exhibited a higher bone volume density compared to the PLGA alone group, especially in the NORM rat group. Intriguingly, the defects from OVX rats exhibited a higher bone volume density compared to NORM rats, especially for implantation of the PLGA alone group. Our results indicated that ASC based tissue constructs are more beneficial for the repair of calvarial defects in NORM rats while implantation of PLGA scaffold contributed to defect regeneration in OVX rats.

Indexed as

Bone RegenerationAdipocytesAnimalsAzo CompoundsCell ProliferationFemaleLactic AcidOsteogenesisOsteoporosisOvariectomyPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSkullAzo CompoundsLactic Acidoil red OPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerAdipose stem cellsCalvarial defectOsteogenesisOsteoporosisPoly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)

Identifiers

PMID25940459
PMCPMC4466199

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.