Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25940438›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Tudor staphylococcal nuclease drives chemoresistance of non-small cell lung carcinoma cells by regulating S100A11.

Anna Zagryazhskaya, Olga Surova, Nadeem S Akbar, Giulia Allavena, Katarina Gyuraszova, Irina B Zborovskaya, Elena M Tchevkina, Boris Zhivotovsky

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Anna ZagryazhskayaInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Olga SurovaInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nadeem S AkbarInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Giulia AllavenaInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Katarina GyuraszovaInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Irina B ZborovskayaNN Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Moscow, Russia.
Elena M TchevkinaNN Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Moscow, Russia.
Boris ZhivotovskyInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lomonosov Moscow State University · RUKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Pavol Jozef Šafárik · SKUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the major lung cancer subtype, is characterized by high resistance to chemotherapy. Here we demonstrate that Tudor staphylococcal nuclease (SND1 or TSN) is overexpressed in NSCLC cell lines and tissues, and is important for maintaining NSCLC chemoresistance. Downregulation of TSN by RNAi in NSCLC cells led to strong potentiation of cell death in response to cisplatin. Silencing of TSN was accompanied by a significant decrease in S100A11 expression at both mRNA and protein level. Downregulation of S100A11 by RNAi resulted in enhanced sensitivity of NSCLC cells to cisplatin, oxaliplatin and 5-fluouracil. AACOCF(3), a phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) inhibitor, strongly abrogated chemosensitization upon silencing of S100A11 suggesting that PLA(2) inhibition by S100A11 governs the chemoresistance of NSCLC. Moreover, silencing of S100A11 stimulated mitochondrial superoxide production, which was decreased by AACOCF(3), as well as N-acetyl-L-cysteine, which also mimicked the effect of PLA(2) inhibitor on NSCLC chemosensitization upon S100A11 silencing. Thus, we present the novel TSN-S100A11-PLA(2) axis regulating superoxide-dependent apoptosis, triggered by platinum-based chemotherapeutic agents in NSCLC that may be targeted by innovative cancer therapies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinEndonucleasesHumansLung NeoplasmsMicrococcal NucleaseNuclear ProteinsTransfectionUp-RegulationAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinEndonucleasesMicrococcal NucleaseNuclear ProteinsSND1 protein, humanapoptosisnon-small cell lung cancerphospholipase A2S100A11tudor staphylococcal nuclease

Identifiers

PMID25940438
PMCPMC4494929
OpenAlexW1808286451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.