Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25939603›Full record

ArticleCancer research2015

Repair versus Checkpoint Functions of BRCA1 Are Differentially Regulated by Site of Chromatin Binding.

Michael Goldstein, Michael B Kastan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. RAP80 and BRCA1 PARsylation protect chromosome integrity by preventing retention of BRCA1-B/C complexes in DNA repair foci.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Deciphering the BRCA1 Tumor Suppressor Network.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2015
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael GoldsteinDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Michael B KastanDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina. michael.kastan@duke.edu.
Duke University · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ATM GENE PRODUCTR01CA071387 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KASTAN, MICHAEL B · 1996 to 2009
$3.4M
Chromatin Modulation Associated with DNA Breakage and Repair in Human CellsR01CA159826 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KASTAN, MICHAEL B · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NCI NIH HHS P30CA014236NCI NIH HHS R01 CA071387NCI NIH HHS R01CA071387NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159826NCI NIH HHS R01CA159826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The product of the Brca1 tumor-suppressor gene is involved in multiple aspects of the cellular DNA damage response (DDR), including activation of cell-cycle arrests and DNA double-stranded break (DSB) repair by homologous recombination. Prior reports demonstrated that BRCA1 recruitment to areas of DNA breakage depended on RAP80 and the RNF8/RNF168 E3 ubiquitin ligases. Here, we extend these findings by showing that RAP80 is only required for the binding of BRCA1 to regions flanking the DSB, whereas BRCA1 binding directly to DNA breaks requires Nijmegen breakage syndrome 1 (NBS1). These differential recruitment mechanisms differentially affect BRCA1 functions: (i) RAP80-dependent recruitment of BRCA1 to chromatin flanking DNA breaks is required for BRCA1 phosphorylation at serine 1387 and 1423 by ATM and, consequently, for the activation of S and G(2) checkpoints; and (ii) BRCA1 interaction with NBS1 upon DSB induction results in an NBS1-dependent recruitment of BRCA1 directly to the DNA break and is required for nonhomologous end-joining repair. Together, these findings illustrate that spatially distinct fractions of BRCA1 exist at the DSB site, which are recruited by different mechanisms and execute different functions in the DDR.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairGenes, BRCA1Genes, cdcBinding SitesBRCA1 ProteinCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsHeLa CellsHistone ChaperonesHumansMCF-7 CellsM Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsHistone ChaperonesNBN protein, humanNuclear ProteinsRNF8 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUIMC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25939603
PMCPMC4548823
OpenAlexW2144016885

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.