Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25939357›Full record

ArticleCardiology in the young2016

Non-invasive assessment of endothelial function in children with obesity and lipid disorders.

Lisa C Hudgins, Vidhya Annavajjhala, Arzu Kovanlikaya, Maura D Frank, Aliza Solomon, Thomas S Parker, Rubin S Cooper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology in the young, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Microvascular endothelial function in Japanese early adolescents.Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. ULTRASONOGRAPHIC MARKERS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK IN OBESE CHILDREN.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa C Hudgins1The Rogosin Institute,New York,United States of America.
Vidhya Annavajjhala2Departments of Pediatric Cardiology,Ambulatory Pediatrics,Gastroenterology and Radiology,Weill Cornell Medical College,New York,United States of America.
Arzu Kovanlikaya2Departments of Pediatric Cardiology,Ambulatory Pediatrics,Gastroenterology and Radiology,Weill Cornell Medical College,New York,United States of America.
Maura D Frank2Departments of Pediatric Cardiology,Ambulatory Pediatrics,Gastroenterology and Radiology,Weill Cornell Medical College,New York,United States of America.
Aliza Solomon2Departments of Pediatric Cardiology,Ambulatory Pediatrics,Gastroenterology and Radiology,Weill Cornell Medical College,New York,United States of America.
Thomas S Parker1The Rogosin Institute,New York,United States of America.
Rubin S Cooper2Departments of Pediatric Cardiology,Ambulatory Pediatrics,Gastroenterology and Radiology,Weill Cornell Medical College,New York,United States of America.
Cornell University · USThe Rogosin Institute · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDigital tonometry is designed to non-invasively screen for endothelial dysfunction by the detection of impaired flow-induced reactive hyperaemia in the fingertip. We determined whether digital reactive hyperaemia correlated with risk factors for atherosclerosis in two groups of children at increased risk for endothelial dysfunction.

methodsA total of 15 obese children and 23 non-obese, dyslipidaemic children, 8-21 years of age, were enrolled, and their medical histories, anthropometric measurements, carotid wall thickness by means of ultrasonography, and fasting blood samples for cardiovascular risk factors were obtained. The standard endoPAT index of digital reactive hyperaemia was modified to reflect the true peak response or the integrated response of the entire post-occlusion period. In each group, age, sex, pubertal status, carotid wall thickness, and multiple cardiovascular risk factors were tested as predictors of endothelial dysfunction.

resultsIn the non-obese, dyslipidaemic group, but not in the obese group, both indices strongly correlated with height (r=0.55, p=0.007, by peak response) followed by weight, waist circumference, and age. In both groups, neither index of reactive hyperaemia significantly correlated with any other cardiovascular risk factor.

conclusionsContrary to the known age-related increase in atherosclerosis, digital reactive hyperaemia increased with age and its correlates in non-obese, dyslipidaemic children and was not related to other cardiovascular risk factors in either group. The reason for the lack of this relationship with age in obese children is unknown. The age-dependent physiology of digital microvascular reactivity and the endothelium-independent factors controlling the peak hyperaemic response need further study in children with a wide age range.

Indexed as

AdolescentAtherosclerosisBody WeightChildEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansHyperemiaHyperlipidemiasMalePediatric ObesityRegression AnalysisRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceYoung AdultEndothelial dysfunctionhyperlipidaemiaperipheral arterial tonometry

Identifiers

PMID25939357
PMCPMC5157163
OpenAlexW1954763582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.