Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25939022›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2015

An inexpensive, scalable behavioral assay for measuring ethanol sedation sensitivity and rapid tolerance in Drosophila.

Simran Sandhu, Arnavaz P Kollah, Lara Lewellyn, Robin F Chan, Mike Grotewiel

Abstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. TBI and Tau Loss of Function Both Affect Naïve Ethanol Sensitivity inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Serine Protease Homolog, Scarface, Is Sensitive to Nutrient Availability and Modulates the Development of theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Alcohol sedation in adultCommunications biology · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simran SandhuDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Arnavaz P KollahDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Lara LewellynDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Robin F ChanDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Mike GrotewielDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University; VCU Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University; msgrotewiel@vcu.edu.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Amy Wolven Lasek · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
Project 3: Cross Species Characterization of Gene Networks in Acute ResponsesP20AA017828 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN, MILES, MICHAEL F · 2009 to 2012
$2.2M
Cross-species genetic analysis of ethanol-related behaviorR01AA020634 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GROTEWIEL, MICHAEL S., MILES, MICHAEL F · 2012 to 2016
$1.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017828NIAAA NIH HHS P20AA017828NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020634NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA020634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a serious health challenge. Despite a large hereditary component to AUD, few genes have been unambiguously implicated in their etiology. The fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, is a powerful model for exploring molecular-genetic mechanisms underlying alcohol-related behaviors and therefore holds great promise for identifying and understanding the function of genes that influence AUD. The use of the Drosophila model for these types of studies depends on the availability of assays that reliably measure behavioral responses to ethanol. This report describes an assay suitable for assessing ethanol sensitivity and rapid tolerance in flies. Ethanol sensitivity measured in this assay is influenced by the volume and concentration of ethanol used, a variety of previously reported genetic manipulations, and also the length of time the flies are housed without food immediately prior to testing. In contrast, ethanol sensitivity measured in this assay is not affected by the vigor of fly handling, sex of the flies, and supplementation of growth medium with antibiotics or live yeast. Three different methods for quantitating ethanol sensitivity are described, all leading to essentially indistinguishable ethanol sensitivity results. The scalable nature of this assay, combined with its overall simplicity to set-up and relatively low expense, make it suitable for small and large scale genetic analysis of ethanol sensitivity and rapid tolerance in Drosophila.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterDrug ToleranceEthanolHumansHypnotics and SedativesMaleEthanolHypnotics and Sedatives

Identifiers

PMID25939022
PMCPMC4423423
OpenAlexW2076318782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.