Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25938883›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2015

An astrocyte-dependent mechanism for neuronal rhythmogenesis.

Philippe Morquette, Dorly Verdier, Aklesso Kadala, James Féthière, Antony G Philippe, Richard Robitaille, Arlette Kolta

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Astrocyte Regulation of Spinal Circuit Function.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Astrocytes at the heart of sleep: from genes to network dynamics.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Philippe MorquetteDépartement de Neurosciences and Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Dorly VerdierDépartement de Neurosciences and Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Aklesso KadalaDépartement de Neurosciences and Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
James FéthièreFaculté de Pharmacie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Antony G Philippe1] Faculté des Sciences du Sport, Université Montpellier 1, Montpellier, France. [2] Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UMR866 Dynamique Musculaire Et Métabolisme, Montpellier, France.
Richard RobitailleDépartement de Neurosciences and Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Arlette Kolta1] Département de Neurosciences and Groupe de Recherche sur le Système Nerveux Central, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada. [2] Faculté de Médecine Dentaire and Réseau de Recherche en Santé Bucco-dentaire et Osseuse du Fonds de Recherche Québec-Santé, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000000233593645

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 14392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Communication between neurons rests on their capacity to change their firing pattern to encode different messages. For several vital functions, such as respiration and mastication, neurons need to generate a rhythmic firing pattern. Here we show in the rat trigeminal sensori-motor circuit for mastication that this ability depends on regulation of the extracellular Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)]e) by astrocytes. In this circuit, astrocytes respond to sensory stimuli that induce neuronal rhythmic activity, and their blockade with a Ca(2+) chelator prevents neurons from generating a rhythmic bursting pattern. This ability is restored by adding S100β, an astrocytic Ca(2+)-binding protein, to the extracellular space, while application of an anti-S100β antibody prevents generation of rhythmic activity. These results indicate that astrocytes regulate a fundamental neuronal property: the capacity to change firing pattern. These findings may have broad implications for many other neural networks whose functions depend on the generation of rhythmic activity.

Indexed as

PeriodicityAnimalsAstrocytesCalciumCalcium SignalingCell CommunicationChelating AgentsElectrophysiological PhenomenaExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsNerve NetNeuronsN-MethylaspartateRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitTrigeminal NerveCalciumChelating AgentsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsN-MethylaspartateS100b protein, ratS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit

Identifiers

PMID25938883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.