Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25937882›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical semantics2014

TopFed: TCGA tailored federated query processing and linking to LOD.

Muhammad Saleem, Shanmukha S Padmanabhuni, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo, Aftab Iqbal, Jonas S Almeida, Stefan Decker, Helena F Deus

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Article in Journal of biomedical semantics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad SaleemUniversität Leipzig, IFI/AKSW, PO 100920, D-04009 Leipzig, Germany.
Shanmukha S PadmanabhuniInsight Centre for Data Analytics, National University of Ireland (NUIG), Galway, Ireland.
Axel-Cyrille Ngonga NgomoUniversität Leipzig, IFI/AKSW, PO 100920, D-04009 Leipzig, Germany.
Aftab IqbalInsight Centre for Data Analytics, National University of Ireland (NUIG), Galway, Ireland.
Jonas S AlmeidaDivision Informatics, Department of Pathology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, USA.
Stefan DeckerInsight Centre for Data Analytics, National University of Ireland (NUIG), Galway, Ireland.
Helena F DeusFoundation Medicine, Inc, Cambridge, MA 02141 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroudThe Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) is a multidisciplinary, multi-institutional effort to catalogue genetic mutations responsible for cancer using genome analysis techniques. One of the aims of this project is to create a comprehensive and open repository of cancer related molecular analysis, to be exploited by bioinformaticians towards advancing cancer knowledge. However, devising bioinformatics applications to analyse such large dataset is still challenging, as it often requires downloading large archives and parsing the relevant text files. Therefore, it is making it difficult to enable virtual data integration in order to collect the critical co-variates necessary for analysis.

methodsWe address these issues by transforming the TCGA data into the Semantic Web standard Resource Description Format (RDF), link it to relevant datasets in the Linked Open Data (LOD) cloud and further propose an efficient data distribution strategy to host the resulting 20.4 billion triples data via several SPARQL endpoints. Having the TCGA data distributed across multiple SPARQL endpoints, we enable biomedical scientists to query and retrieve information from these SPARQL endpoints by proposing a TCGA tailored federated SPARQL query processing engine named TopFed.

resultsWe compare TopFed with a well established federation engine FedX in terms of source selection and query execution time by using 10 different federated SPARQL queries with varying requirements. Our evaluation results show that TopFed selects on average less than half of the sources (with 100% recall) with query execution time equal to one third to that of FedX.

conclusionWith TopFed, we aim to offer biomedical scientists a single-point-of-access through which distributed TCGA data can be accessed in unison. We believe the proposed system can greatly help researchers in the biomedical domain to carry out their research effectively with TCGA as the amount and diversity of data exceeds the ability of local resources to handle its retrieval and parsing.

Indexed as

Federated queriesRDFSPARQLTCGA

Identifiers

PMID25937882
PMCPMC4417511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.