Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25937211›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2015

Carbonic anhydrase inhibition by acetazolamide reduces in vitro epileptiform synchronization.

Shabnam Hamidi, Massimo Avoli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Direct energy consumption by inhibitory GABAFrontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Phenols and Polyphenols as Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shabnam HamidiMontreal Neurological Institute, Department of Neurology & Neurosurgery, McGill University, 3801 University Street, Montréal, QC, H3A 2B4, Canada.
Massimo AvoliMontreal Neurological Institute, Department of Neurology & Neurosurgery, McGill University, 3801 University Street, Montréal, QC, H3A 2B4, Canada. Electronic address: massimo.avoli@mcgill.ca.
Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CA

Funding

CIHR 74609CIHR 74609-2CIHR 8109CIHR 8109-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depolarizing GABAA receptor-mediated currents are contributed by HCO3(-) efflux, and play a role in initiating ictal-like epileptiform events in several cortical structures supporting the view that GABAA receptor signaling actively participates to epileptiform synchronization. We employed here field potential recordings to analyze the effects of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor acetazolamide (10 μM) on the epileptiform activity generated in vitro by piriform and entorhinal cortices (PC and EC, respectively) during application of the K(+) channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4AP, 50 μM). Under these experimental conditions ictal- and interictal-like discharges along with high-frequency oscillations (ripples: 80-200 Hz, fast ripples: 250-500 Hz) occurred in these two regions. In both PC and EC, acetazolamide: (i) reduced the duration and the interval of occurrence of ictal discharges along with the associated ripples and fast ripples; (ii) decreased the interval of occurrence of interictal discharges and the rates of associated fast ripples; and (iii) diminished the duration and amplitude of pharmacologically isolated GABAergic events while increasing their interval of occurrence. Our results indicate that acetazolamide effectively controls 4AP-induced epileptiform synchronization in PC and EC. We propose that this action may rest on decreased GABAA receptor-mediated HCO3(-) efflux leading to diminished depolarization of principal cells and, perhaps, of interneurons.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAcetazolamideAnimalsAnticonvulsantsCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsCarbonic AnhydrasesCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsygamma-Aminobutyric AcidMaleMicroelectrodesPeriod Circadian ProteinsRats, Sprague-DawleyTissue Culture TechniquesXenopus Proteins4-AminopyridineAcetazolamideAnticonvulsantsCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsCarbonic Anhydrasesgamma-Aminobutyric AcidPer1 protein, XenopusPeriod Circadian ProteinsXenopus Proteins4-AminopyridineCarbonic anhydraseEntorhinal cortexEpilepsyGABAHigh-frequency oscillationsPiriform cortex

Identifiers

PMID25937211
PMCPMC4884091
OpenAlexW1993129336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.