Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25935755›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiological anthropology2015

The influence of environmental temperature on appetite-related hormonal responses.

Chihiro Kojima, Hiroto Sasaki, Yoshifumi Tsuchiya, Kazushige Goto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiological anthropology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chihiro KojimaGraduate School of Sport and Health Science, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. sh0007ek@ed.ritsumei.ac.jp.
Hiroto SasakiGraduate School of Sport and Health Science, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. sskxhrt@gmail.com.
Yoshifumi TsuchiyaGraduate School of Sport and Health Science, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. gr0169fv@ed.ritsumei.ac.jp.
Kazushige GotoGraduate School of Sport and Health Science, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. kagoto@fc.ritsumei.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute exercise in the heat has been shown to reduce appetite. However, the influence of exercise in the cold on appetite regulation remains unclear. The aim of this study was to compare exercise-induced appetite regulation under three different environmental temperatures.

methodsEleven male participants completed three experimental trials on the following separate days: exercise in the heat (36 °C), exercise at neutral temperature (24 °C), and exercise in the cold (12 °C). The exercise trials consisted of pedaling exercises for 30 min at 65% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). Blood samples were collected repeatedly to determine plasma ghrelin, peptide YY (PYY) and other hormonal concentrations. Subjective feelings of hunger and tympanic temperature were also monitored.

resultsTympanic temperature was significantly higher in the 36 °C trial than that of the other two trials (P < 0.05). The subjective feelings of hunger in the 36 °C and 24 °C trials were significantly lower than those in the 12 °C trial (P < 0.05). Plasma ghrelin concentration decreased significantly with exercise in all conditions (P < 0.05), and the responses were not significantly different among the three conditions. Plasma PYY concentration increased significantly after the exercise in the 24 °C trial only (P < 0.05), with no significant difference among the three trials.

conclusionsThese results suggest that exposure to hot or cold temperatures during exercise did not affect exercise-induced plasma ghrelin and PYY responses. However, the exercise-induced reduction of subjective hunger was significantly attenuated in a cold environment.

Indexed as

TemperatureAdultAppetiteGhrelinHumansMalePeptide YYYoung AdultGhrelinPeptide YY

Identifiers

PMID25935755
PMCPMC4460689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.