ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2015
TP53 polymorphism may contribute to genetic susceptibility to develop Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- DNA Damage and Repair in Thyroid Physiology and Disease.Endocrine reviews · 2026Review
- Medical Applications of Molecular Biotechnologies in the Context of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Association ofBiomedicines · 2023Article
- Saikosaponin-d Attenuates Hashimoto's Thyroiditis by Regulating Macrophage Polarization.Journal of immunology research · 2022Article
- Associations of TP53 codon 72 polymorphism with complications and comorbidities in patients with type 1 diabetes.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
purposep53, which is encoded by the tumor suppressor gene TP53, plays a crucial role in the regulation of mechanisms of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Some SNPs of TP53, involving a different apoptotic ability of p53, have been associated with increased susceptibility to develop autoimmune diseases as well as cancer. We investigated the genotypic distribution of TP53 exon 4 SNPs in a cohort of Caucasian patients affected by Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT).
methodsPeripheral blood for DNA extraction was collected from 109 Caucasian unrelated subjects, 79 HT patients and 30 healthy controls. SNPs analysis was carried out by amplification and sequencing of exon 4 TP53.
resultsFor the Pro72Arg (rs 1042522) SNP we found these rates in HT patients: 11.4% wild-type C/C (Pro72Pro), 24.0% heterozygous G/C (Pro72Arg), 64.6% homozygous G/G (Arg72Arg). The corresponding rates in healthy controls were 10, 46.7 and 43.3%, respectively. Thus, significantly different were G/C heterozygosity (24.0 vs 46.7 %, p = 0.039) and G/G homozygosity (64.6 vs 43.3%, p = 0.042). These differences were also confirmed when comparing our study population to published Caucasian control groups. The other described SNPs (Pro34Pro rs 11575998, Pro36Pro rs1800370, Pro47Ser rs1800371, and Arg110Leu rs 11540654) were absent or very rare in our study population.
conclusionsOur preliminary data, the first on a Caucasian population, indicate an increased prevalence of the homozygous genotype Arg/Arg and a decreased prevalence of heterozygous genotype Arg/Pro of rs 1042522 in HT patients compared to controls, suggesting that such SNP may contribute to confer susceptibility to HT.
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