Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25934506›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2015

Genome-wide analysis of human global and transcription-coupled excision repair of UV damage at single-nucleotide resolution.

Jinchuan Hu, Sheera Adar, Christopher P Selby, Jason D Lieb, Aziz Sancar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 186 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
186citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

186 citing papers in PubMed, 258 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Plant tolerance mechanisms to DNA-damaging UV stress.Journal of experimental botany · 2025
    Review
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126 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinchuan HuDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA;
Sheera AdarIntegrative Program for Biological and Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA;
Christopher P SelbyDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA;
Jason D LiebDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA aziz_sancar@med.unc.edu jdlieb@uchicago.edu.
Aziz SancarDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA; aziz_sancar@med.unc.edu jdlieb@uchicago.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF DNA PHOTOLYASER01GM031082 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SANCAR, AZIZ · 1985 to 2015
$4.9M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF DNA PHOTOLYASER37GM031082 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SANCAR, AZIZ · 1995 to 2004
$2.6M
Highly parallel functional characterization of human regulatory elementsR01HG006787 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIEB, JASON D, MOHLKE, KAREN L. · 2012 to 2014
$1.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS HG006787NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006787NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIGMS NIH HHS GM31082NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM031082NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM031082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a method for genome-wide mapping of DNA excision repair named XR-seq (excision repair sequencing). Human nucleotide excision repair generates two incisions surrounding the site of damage, creating an ∼30-mer. In XR-seq, this fragment is isolated and subjected to high-throughput sequencing. We used XR-seq to produce stranded, nucleotide-resolution maps of repair of two UV-induced DNA damages in human cells: cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) and (6-4) pyrimidine-pyrimidone photoproducts [(6-4)PPs]. In wild-type cells, CPD repair was highly associated with transcription, specifically with the template strand. Experiments in cells defective in either transcription-coupled excision repair or general excision repair isolated the contribution of each pathway to the overall repair pattern and showed that transcription-coupled repair of both photoproducts occurs exclusively on the template strand. XR-seq maps capture transcription-coupled repair at sites of divergent gene promoters and bidirectional enhancer RNA (eRNA) production at enhancers. XR-seq data also uncovered the repair characteristics and novel sequence preferences of CPDs and (6-4)PPs. XR-seq and the resulting repair maps will facilitate studies of the effects of genomic location, chromatin context, transcription, and replication on DNA repair in human cells.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysCell LineDNA DamageDNA RepairEnhancer Elements, GeneticGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansNucleotidesPromoter Regions, GeneticPyrimidine DimersTranscription, GeneticNucleotidesPyrimidine Dimerspyrimidine-pyrimidone dimerdivergent transcriptionenhancergenome-widenucleotide excision repairtranscription-coupled repairUV damage

Identifiers

PMID25934506
PMCPMC4421983
OpenAlexW2128388251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.