Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25934097›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Differences in genetic signaling, and not mechanical properties of the wall, are linked to ascending aortic aneurysms in fibulin-4 knockout mice.

Jungsil Kim, Jesse D Procknow, Hiromi Yanagisawa, Jessica E Wagenseil

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transport across the thoracic aortic wall: implications for aneurysm pathobiology, diagnosis, and treatment.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Experimental and Mouse-Specific Computational Models of the Fbln4Cardiovascular engineering and technology · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Passive biaxial mechanical behavior of newborn mouse aorta with and without elastin.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Elastic fibers and biomechanics of the aorta: Insights from mouse studies.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Bio-chemo-mechanics of thoracic aortic aneurysms.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jungsil KimDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri;
Jesse D ProcknowDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri;
Hiromi YanagisawaDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and Life Science Center of Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Jessica E WagenseilDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri; jessica.wagenseil@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
VESSEL STIFFENING, HYPERTENSION, AND VASCULAR EXTRACELLULAR MATRIXR01HL105314 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MECHAM, ROBERT P., WAGENSEIL, JESSICA · 2010 to 2018
$3.2M
Loss of Matrix Regulation and Aortic Aneurysm Development in vivoR01HL106305 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI YANAGISAWA, HIROMI · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
BIOMECHANICAL FACTORS IN CONGENITAL VASCULAR DISEASER01HL115560 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WAGENSEIL, JESSICA · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105314NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-105314NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106305NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-106305NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115560NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-115560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibulin-4 is an extracellular matrix protein that is essential for proper assembly of arterial elastic fibers. Mutations in fibulin-4 cause cutis laxa with thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAAs). Sixty percent of TAAs occur in the ascending aorta (AA). Newborn mice lacking fibulin-4 (Fbln4(-/-)) have aneurysms in the AA, but narrowing in the descending aorta (DA), and are a unique model to investigate locational differences in aneurysm susceptibility. We measured mechanical behavior and gene expression of AA and DA segments in newborn Fbln4(-/-) and Fbln4(+/+) mice. Fbln4(-/-) AA has increased diameters compared with Fbln4(+/+) AA and Fbln4(-/-) DA at most applied pressures, confirming genotypic and locational specificity of the aneurysm phenotype. When diameter compliance and tangent modulus were calculated from the mechanical data, we found few significant differences between genotypes, suggesting that the mechanical response to incremental diameter changes is similar, despite the fragmented elastic fibers in Fbln4(-/-) aortas. Fbln4(-/-) aortas showed a trend toward increased circumferential stretch, which may be transmitted to smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in the wall. Gene expression data suggest activation of pathways for SMC proliferation and inflammation in Fbln4(-/-) aortas compared with Fbln4(+/+). Additional genes in both pathways, as well as matrix metalloprotease-8 (Mmp8), are upregulated specifically in Fbln4(-/-) AA compared with Fbln4(+/+) AA and Fbln4(-/-) DA. Mmp8 is a neutrophil collagenase that targets type 1 collagen, and upregulation may be necessary to allow diameter expansion in Fbln4(-/-) AA. Our results provide molecular and mechanical targets for further investigation in aneurysm pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAortaAorta, ThoracicAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicCalcium-Binding ProteinsCollagen Type VIIICyclooxygenase 2Elastic ModulusEpiregulinExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorMatrix Metalloproteinase 8MiceAcute-Phase ProteinsAdgre1 protein, mouseAnkrd1 protein, mouseCalcium-Binding ProteinsCollagen Type VIIICyclooxygenase 2EFEMP2 protein, humanEpiregulinEreg protein, mouseExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHbegf protein, mouseHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorMatrix Metalloproteinase 8MMP8 protein, mouseMuscle ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPtgs2 protein, mouseReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRepressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerSerpina3n protein, mouseSerpinsaneurysmelastinfibulin-4gene arraymechanics

Identifiers

PMID25934097
PMCPMC4491524
OpenAlexW2158761830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.