Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25934076›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2015

Targeting Translation Initiation Bypasses Signaling Crosstalk Mechanisms That Maintain High MYC Levels in Colorectal Cancer.

Armin Wiegering, Friedrich W Uthe, Thomas Jamieson, Yvonne Ruoss, Melanie Hüttenrauch, Maritta Küspert, Christina Pfann, Colin Nixon, Steffi Herold, Susanne Walz and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The PI3K/Akt Pathway and Glucose Metabolism: A Dangerous Liaison in Cancer.International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Role of c-Myc in lung cancer: Progress, challenges, and prospects.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  16. Targeting Myc-driven stress addiction in colorectal cancer.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Significant position of C-myc in colorectal cancer: a promising therapeutic target.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Armin Wiegering *Theodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Friedrich W Uthe *Theodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Thomas JamiesonCRUK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Yvonne RuossTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Melanie HüttenrauchTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Maritta KüspertDepartment of Biochemistry, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Christina PfannTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Colin NixonCRUK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Steffi HeroldTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Susanne WalzTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Lyudmyla TaranetsComprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 6, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Christoph-Thomas GermerUniversity Hospital Würzburg, Department of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, Würzburg, Germany.
Andreas RosenwaldComprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 6, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Owen J SansomCRUK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Martin EilersTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GBComprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

Cancer Research UK 21139Cancer Research UK A12481Cancer Research UK C596/A17196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledDeregulated expression of MYC is a driver of colorectal carcinogenesis, suggesting that inhibiting MYC may have significant therapeutic value. The PI3K and mTOR pathways control MYC turnover and translation, respectively, providing a rationale to target both pathways to inhibit MYC. Surprisingly, inhibition of PI3K does not promote MYC turnover in colon carcinoma cells, but enhances MYC expression because it promotes FOXO-dependent expression of growth factor receptors and MAPK-dependent transcription of MYC. Inhibition of mTOR fails to inhibit translation of MYC, because levels of 4EBPs are insufficient to fully sequester eIF4E and because an internal ribosomal entry site element in the 5'-untranslated region of the MYC mRNA permits translation independent of eIF4E. A small-molecule inhibitor of the translation factor eIF4A, silvestrol, bypasses the signaling feedbacks, reduces MYC translation, and inhibits tumor growth in a mouse model of colorectal tumorigenesis. We propose that targeting translation initiation is a promising strategy to limit MYC expression in colorectal tumors. SIGNIFICANCE: Inhibiting MYC function is likely to have a significant therapeutic impact in colorectal cancers. Here, we explore several strategies to target translation initiation in order to block MYC expression. We show that a small-molecule inhibitor of eIF4A inhibits MYC expression and suppresses tumor growth in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzofuransCaco-2 CellsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EHCT116 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMicePeptide Chain Initiation, TranslationalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSignal TransductionTriterpenesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzofuransEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycsilvestrolTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID25934076
PMCPMC5166973
OpenAlexW2076089982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.