Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25933295›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

HGF Gene Modification in Mesenchymal Stem Cells Reduces Radiation-Induced Intestinal Injury by Modulating Immunity.

Hua Wang, Rui-Ting Sun, Yang Li, Yue-Feng Yang, Feng-Jun Xiao, Yi-Kun Zhang, Shao-Xia Wang, Hui-Yan Sun, Qun-Wei Zhang, Chu-Tse Wu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hua WangDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Rui-Ting SunDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China; College of Life Science and Bioengineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100022, PR China.
Yang LiDepartment of Experimental Pathology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Yue-Feng YangDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Feng-Jun XiaoDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Yi-Kun ZhangDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Shao-Xia WangDepartment of Experimental Pathology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Hui-Yan SunDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Qun-Wei ZhangDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Chu-Tse WuDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University,Chengdu, 610041, PR China.
Li-Sheng WangDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Beijing University of Technology · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective therapeutic strategies to address intestinal complications after radiation exposure are currently lacking. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which display the ability to repair the injured intestine, have been considered as delivery vehicles for repair genes. In this study, we evaluated the therapeutic effect of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-gene-modified MSCs on radiation-induced intestinal injury (RIII).

methodsFemale 6- to 8-week-old mice were radiated locally at the abdomen with a single 13-Gy dose of radiation and then treated with saline control, Ad-HGF or Ad-Null-modified MSCs therapy. The transient engraftment of human MSCs was detected via real-time PCR and immunostaining. The therapeutic effects of non- and HGF-modified MSCs were evaluated via FACS to determine the lymphocyte immunophenotypes; via ELISA to measure cytokine expression; via immunostaining to determine tight junction protein expression; via PCNA staining to examine intestinal epithelial cell proliferation; and via TUNEL staining to detect intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis.

resultsThe histopathological recovery of the radiation-injured intestine was significantly enhanced following non- or HGF-modified MSCs treatment. Importantly, the radiation-induced immunophenotypic disorders of the mesenteric lymph nodes and Peyer's patches were attenuated in both MSCs-treated groups. Treatment with HGF-modified MSCs reduced the expression and secretion of inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), increased the expression of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 and the tight junction protein ZO-1, and promoted the proliferation and reduced the apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells.

conclusionsTreatment of RIII with HGF-gene-modified MSCs reduces local inflammation and promotes the recovery of small intestinal histopathology in a mouse model. These findings might provide an effective therapeutic strategy for RIII.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyImmunityMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHepatocyte Growth FactorHumansImmunophenotypingInflammation MediatorsIntestinesLymph NodesMesenchymal Stem CellsMice, Inbred C57BLPeyer's PatchesCytokinesHepatocyte Growth FactorInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID25933295
PMCPMC4416803
OpenAlexW2001647908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.