Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25933104›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Mechanism of Arctigenin-Induced Specific Cytotoxicity against Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines: Hep G2 and SMMC7721.

Zheng Lu, Shengbo Cao, Hongbo Zhou, Ling Hua, Shishuo Zhang, Jiyue Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Arctigenin fromNutrients · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Arctigenin: pharmacology, total synthesis, and progress in structure modification.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
  6. Arctigenin induces caspase-dependent apoptosis in FaDu human pharyngeal carcinoma cells.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zheng LuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Shengbo CaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Hongbo ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Ling HuaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Rongchang Campus of Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Shishuo ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Jiyue CaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Huazhong Agricultural University · CNSouthwest University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arctigenin (ARG) has been previously reported to exert high biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antiviral and anticancer. In this study, the anti-tumor mechanism of ARG towards human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was firstly investigated. We demonstrated that ARG could induce apoptosis in Hep G2 and SMMC7721 cells but not in normal hepatic cells, and its apoptotic effect on Hep G2 was stronger than that on SMMC7721. Furthermore, the following study showed that ARG treatment led to a loss in the mitochondrial out membrane potential, up-regulation of Bax, down-regulation of Bcl-2, a release of cytochrome c, caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation and a cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase in both Hep G2 and SMMC7721 cells, suggesting ARG-induced apoptosis was associated with the mitochondria mediated pathway. Moreover, the activation of caspase-8 and the increased expression levels of Fas/FasL and TNF-α revealed that the Fas/FasL-related pathway was also involved in this process. Additionally, ARG induced apoptosis was accompanied by a deactivation of PI3K/p-Akt pathway, an accumulation of p53 protein and an inhibition of NF-κB nuclear translocation especially in Hep G2 cells, which might be the reason that Hep G2 was more sensitive than SMMC7721 cells to ARG treatment.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Caspase 9Cell Line, TumorCytochromes cFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorFuransHep G2 CellsHumansLignansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicarctigeninBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBCL2 protein, humanCaspase 3Caspase 9Cytochromes cFASLG protein, humanFas Ligand ProteinFAS protein, humanfas ReceptorFuransLignansNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25933104
PMCPMC4416797
OpenAlexW1969725572

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.