Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25933036›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

NSC666715 and Its Analogs Inhibit Strand-Displacement Activity of DNA Polymerase β and Potentiate Temozolomide-Induced DNA Damage, Senescence and Apoptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells.

Aruna S Jaiswal, Harekrushna Panda, Brian K Law, Jay Sharma, Jitesh Jani, Robert Hromas, Satya Narayan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Molecular editing ofRSC medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. In Vitro Reconstitutive Base Excision Repair (BER) Assay.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Protein Domain Specific Covalent Inhibition of Human DNA Polymerase β.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Selective Inhibition of DNA Polymerase β by a Covalent Inhibitor.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Inhibition of DNA Repair in Cancer Therapy: Toward a Multi-Target Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aruna S JaiswalDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States of America.
Harekrushna PandaDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States of America.
Brian K LawDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States of America.
Jay SharmaCelprogen Inc., Torrance, California, 90503, United States of America.
Jitesh JaniCelprogen Inc., Torrance, California, 90503, United States of America.
Robert HromasDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States of America.
Satya NarayanDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States of America.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Involvement of APC in DNA RepairR01CA097031 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NARAYAN, SATYA · 2003 to 2006
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097031NCI NIH HHS R01-CA097031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently approved chemotherapeutic agents to treat colorectal cancer (CRC) have made some impact; however, there is an urgent need for newer targeted agents and strategies to circumvent CRC growth and metastasis. CRC frequently exhibits natural resistance to chemotherapy and those who do respond initially later acquire drug resistance. A mechanism to potentially sensitize CRC cells is by blocking the DNA polymerase β (Pol-β) activity. Temozolomide (TMZ), an alkylating agent, and other DNA-interacting agents exert DNA damage primarily repaired by a Pol-β-directed base excision repair (BER) pathway. In previous studies, we used structure-based molecular docking of Pol-β and identified a potent small molecule inhibitor (NSC666715). In the present study, we have determined the mechanism by which NSC666715 and its analogs block Fen1-induced strand-displacement activity of Pol-β-directed LP-BER, cause apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site accumulation and induce S-phase cell cycle arrest. Induction of S-phase cell cycle arrest leads to senescence and apoptosis of CRC cells through the p53/p21 pathway. Our initial findings also show a 10-fold reduction of the IC50 of TMZ when combined with NSC666715. These results provide a guide for the development of a target-defined strategy for CRC chemotherapy that will be based on the mechanisms of action of NSC666715 and TMZ. This combination strategy can be used as a framework to further reduce the TMZ dosages and resistance in CRC patients.

Indexed as

DNA DamageApoptosisBenzenesulfonamidesBenzothiazolesCell CycleCell Cycle CheckpointsCellular SenescenceColorectal NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21DacarbazineDNA Polymerase betaDNA RepairEnzyme InhibitorsHCT116 CellsHumansSmall Molecule LibrariesBenzenesulfonamidesBenzothiazolesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21DacarbazineDNA Polymerase betaEnzyme InhibitorsNSC666715pifithrinSmall Molecule LibrariesSulfhydryl CompoundsSulfonamidesTemozolomideTolueneTriazolesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25933036
PMCPMC4416822
OpenAlexW1971458298

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.