Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25932259›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Invasive group B streptococcal infection in infants in Shenzhen, China.

Jiaosheng Zhang, Ruizhen Zhao, Yimei Dong, Yuejie Zheng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Genes ofJournal of veterinary research · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaosheng ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital Shenzhen 518038, P. R. China.
Ruizhen ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital Shenzhen 518038, P. R. China.
Yimei DongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital Shenzhen 518038, P. R. China.
Yuejie ZhengDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital Shenzhen 518038, P. R. China.
Shenzhen Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we aim to investigate the distribution and antibiotic susceptibility of Group B Streptococcus (GBS) in infants younger than 90 days in Shenzhen, China.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted to evaluate GBS infection over an 4-year period. Starting from January 2010, we evaluated the laboratory data, clinical manifestations, treatment and outcomes of patients admitted to our hospital with invasive GBS infection. Furthermore, we analyzed distribution of isolates from infants < 90 days with GBS or non-GBS invasive infection.

resultsThe registered cases of invasive GBS infection (n = 40, male: 23, female: 17) were classified as sepsis (n = 24), meningitis (n = 2), or both (n = 14). Patients with sepsis recovered completely. Among patients with meningitis, 1 (6.3%) died from ventricular hemorrhage, and 4 (25%) showed sequelae during the follow up of 3 months. Among the 377 isolates (45 from the 40 infants with invasive GBS infection, 332 from infants with non-GBS invasive infections), the detection rate of GBS was 11.9% (45/377), accounted for 11.2% of sepsis and 18.4% of meningitis cases. All 45 isolates were susceptible to penicillin, vancomycin, linezolid, tigecycline, and quinolones. Resistance to erythromycin, clindamycin, and tetracycline was found in 19 (42%), 29 (64%), and 42 (93%) isolates, respectively.

conclusionGBS is an important pathogen in infants < 90 days in Shenzhen, China, which results in high mortality and neurological sequelae. GBS strains show strong resistance to clindamycin and erythromycin.

Indexed as

Group B streptococcusinfantsepsis

Identifiers

PMID25932259
PMCPMC4402906
OpenAlexW2402539872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.