Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25931810›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2015

Paclitaxel attenuates renal interstitial fibroblast activation and interstitial fibrosis by inhibiting STAT3 signaling.

Lei Zhang, Xuan Xu, Ruhao Yang, Jingwen Chen, Shixuan Wang, Junqin Yang, Xudong Xiang, Zhibiao He, Yu Zhao, Zheng Dong and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Advances in the Targeted Drug Delivery System for Renal Fibrosis.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Paclitaxel Ameliorates Palmitate-Induced Injury in Mouse Podocytes.Medical science monitor basic research · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Targeting STAT3 signaling in kidney disease.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Lei ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China ; Department of Nephrology, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Xuan XuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Ruhao YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jingwen ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Shixuan WangDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia at Georgia Regents University and Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA, USA.
Junqin YangDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Xudong XiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Zhibiao HeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yu ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, Harbin First Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.
Zheng DongDepartment of Nephrology, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China ; Department of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia at Georgia Regents University and Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA, USA.
Dongshan ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Central South University · CN

Funding

Kidney Injury by Cisplatin and Renoprotective Strategies.R01DK087843 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI DONG, ZHENG · 2010 to 2025
$5.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated that paclitaxel might inhibit renal fibrosis. However, the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we hypothesized that low-dose paclitaxel may block the STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) signaling to attenuate fibrosis in a mouse model with unilateral ureteral obstruction. Both NRK-49F cells and mice with unilateral ureteral obstruction were treated with paclitaxel. The results showed that paclitaxel treatment resulted in a dose- and time-dependent decrease in tyrosine-phosphorylated STAT3, and inhibited the expression of fibronectin, alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), and collagen I in cultured NRK-49F cells. S3I-201, an STAT3 inhibitor, also suppressed the expression of fibronectin, α-SMA, and collagen I in cultured NRK-49F cells. Mechanistically, paclitaxel treatment blocked the STAT3 activity by disrupting the association of STAT3 with tubulin and inhibiting STAT3 nucleus translocation. Furthermore, paclitaxel also ameliorated renal fibrosis by down-regulating the expression of fibronectin, α-SMA, and collagen I, and suppressed the infiltration of macrophages and production of TNF-α, IL-1β, TGF-β, and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) by inhibition of STAT3 activity in obstructive nephropathy. These results suggest that paclitaxel may block the STAT3 activity by disrupting the association of STAT3 with tubulin and inhibiting STAT3 nucleus translocation, consequently leading to the suppression of renal interstitial fibroblast activation and the development of renal fibrosis, and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell LineDose-Response Relationship, DrugFibroblastsFibrosisKidneyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNephritis, InterstitialPaclitaxelSTAT3 Transcription FactorTubulinAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPaclitaxelStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorTubulinpaclitaxelSTAT3tubulintubulointerstitial fibrosisUUO

Identifiers

PMID25931810
PMCPMC4404961
OpenAlexW2066475375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.