Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25931013›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology2015

RN-1, a potent and selective lysine-specific demethylase 1 inhibitor, increases γ-globin expression, F reticulocytes, and F cells in a sickle cell disease mouse model.

Angela Rivers, Kestis Vaitkus, Maria Armila Ruiz, Vinzon Ibanez, Ramasamy Jagadeeswaran, Tatiana Kouznetsova, Joseph DeSimone, Donald Lavelle

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental hematology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. T-448, a specific inhibitor of LSD1 enzyme activity, improves learning function without causing thrombocytopenia in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
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  15. Potential role of LSD1 inhibitors in the treatment of sickle cell disease: a review of preclinical animal model data.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela RiversDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: riversa@uic.edu.
Kestis VaitkusJesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Maria Armila RuizJesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Vinzon IbanezJesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ramasamy JagadeeswaranDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Tatiana KouznetsovaJesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Joseph DeSimoneJesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Donald LavelleJesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Improving HbF induction by inhibiting epigenetic target enzymesU01HL117658 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ENGEL, JAMES DOUGLAS, LAVELLE, DONALD · 2013 to 2017
$8.3M
5-Hydroxymethylcytosine and Globin Gene SwitchingR01HL114561 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LAVELLE, DONALD · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
Development of AAV vectors for the phenotypic correction of sickle cell diseaseK01HL103172 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RIVERS, ANGELA · 2010 to 2014
$697k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL103172NHLBI NIH HHS K01HL103172-03NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114561NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL114561NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL117658NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL117658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased levels of fetal hemoglobin are associated with decreased symptoms and increased lifespan in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD). Hydroxyurea, the only drug currently approved for SCD, is not effective in a large fraction of patients, and therefore, new agents are urgently needed. Recently it was found that lysine demethylase 1, an enzyme that removes monomethyl and dimethyl residues from the lysine 4 residue of histone H3, is a repressor of γ-globin gene expression. In this article, we have compared the ability of tranylcypromine (TCP) and a more potent TCP derivative, RN-1, to increase γ-globin expression in cultured baboon erythroid progenitor cells and in the SCD mouse model. The results indicate that the ability of RN-1 to induce F cells and γ-globin mRNA in SCD mice is similar to that of decitabine, the most powerful fetal hemoglobin-inducing drug known, and greater than that of either TCP or hydroxyurea. We conclude that RN-1 and other lysine demethylase 1 inhibitors may be promising new γ-globin-inducing agents for the treatment of SCD that warrant further studies in other preclinical models, such as nonhuman primates.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEnzyme InhibitorsErythroid Precursor CellsErythropoiesisFetal Hemoglobingamma-GlobinsGene Expression RegulationHematopoietic Stem CellsHistone DemethylasesHistonesHumansHydroxyureaMethylationEnzyme InhibitorsFetal Hemoglobingamma-GlobinsHistone DemethylasesHistonesHydroxyureaKDM1a protein, mouseTranylcypromineTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID25931013
PMCPMC6325640
OpenAlexW1844327653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.