Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25930028›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2015

Diminished satellite cells and elevated adipogenic gene expression in muscle as caused by ovariectomy are averted by low-magnitude mechanical signals.

Danielle M Frechette, Divya Krishnamoorthy, Benjamin J Adler, M Ete Chan, Clinton T Rubin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Primary cilia in satellite cells are the mechanical sensors for muscle hypertrophy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Sex Hormones and Satellite Cell Regulation in Women.Translational sports medicine · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Low-intensity vibration increases cartilage thickness in obese mice.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Danielle M FrechetteDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2636-2993
Divya KrishnamoorthyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY.
Benjamin J AdlerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY.
M Ete ChanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY.
Clinton T RubinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY clinton.rubin@stonybrook.edu.

Funding

AUGMENTATION OF TRABECULAR BONE BY LOW MAGNITUDE STRAINR01AR043498 · NIAMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RUBIN, CLINTON T · 1997 to 2012
$2.8M
Harnessing mechanical signals to control mesenchymal stem cell fateR01EB014351 · NIBIB · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI JUDEX, STEFAN, RUBIN, CLINTON T · 2012 to 2014
$1.0M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR-43498NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR043498NIBIB NIH HHS EB-14351NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB014351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related degeneration of the musculoskeletal system, accelerated by menopause, is further complicated by increased systemic and muscular adiposity. The purpose of this study was to identify at the molecular, cellular, and tissue levels the impact of ovariectomy on adiposity and satellite cell populations in mice and whether mechanical signals could influence any outcomes. Eight-week-old C57BL/6 mice were ovariectomized, with one half subjected to low-intensity vibration (LIV; 0.3 g/90 Hz, 15 min/day, 5 day/wk; n = 10) for 6 wk and the others sham vibrated (OVX; n = 10). Data are compared with age-matched, intact controls (AC; n = 10). In vivo μCT analysis showed that OVX mice gained 43% total (P < 0.001) and 125% visceral adiposity (P < 0.001) compared with their baseline after 6 wk, whereas LIV gained only 21% total (P = 0.01) and 70% visceral adiposity (P < 0.01). Relative to AC, expression of adipogenic genes (PPARγ, FABP4, PPARδ, and FoxO1) was upregulated in OVX muscle (P < 0.05), whereas LIV reduced these levels (P < 0.05). Adipogenic gene expression was inversely related to the percentage of total and reserve satellite cell populations in the muscle, with both declining in OVX compared with AC (-21 and -28%, respectively, P < 0.01). LIV mitigated these declines (-11 and -17%, respectively). These results provide further evidence of the negative consequences of estrogen depletion and demonstrate that mechanical signals have the potential to interrupt subsequent adipogenic gene expression and satellite cell suppression, emphasizing the importance of physical signals in protecting musculoskeletal integrity and slowing the fat phenotype.

Indexed as

OvariectomyPhysical StimulationAdipogenesisAdipokinesAnimalsBiomarkersBody WeightEatingFemaleFlow CytometryGene ExpressionMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSatellite Cells, Skeletal MuscleSignal TransductionTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdipokinesBiomarkersmuscle stem cellsmyogenesisskeletal musclevibration

Identifiers

PMID25930028
PMCPMC4491530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.