Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25929956›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal2015

ESR/ERS white paper on lung cancer screening.

Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Lorenzo Bonomo, Mina Gaga, Kristiaan Nackaerts, Nir Peled, Mathias Prokop, Martine Remy-Jardin, Oyunbileg von Stackelberg, Jean-Paul Sculier, European Society of Radiology (ESR) and 1 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Current Evidence for a Lung Cancer Screening Program.Portuguese journal of public health · 2024
    Review
  10. How will lung cancer screening and lung nodule management change the diagnostic and surgical lung cancer landscape?European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hans-Ulrich KauczorDept of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany Translational Lung Research Center, Member of the German Lung Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany hans-ulrich.kauczor@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Lorenzo BonomoInstitute of Radiology, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Mina Gaga7th Respiratory Medicine Dept and Asthma Center, Athens Chest Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Kristiaan NackaertsDept of Respiratory Diseases/Respiratory Oncology Unit, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Nir PeledDavidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Mathias ProkopDept of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Martine Remy-JardinDept of Thoracic Imaging, Hospital Calmette (EA 2694), CHRU et Universite de Lille, Lille, France.
Oyunbileg von StackelbergDept of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany Translational Lung Research Center, Member of the German Lung Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jean-Paul SculierThoracic Oncology, Institut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
European Society of Radiology (ESR)
European Respiratory Society (ERS)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the most frequently fatal cancer, with poor survival once the disease is advanced. Annual low dose computed tomography has shown a survival benefit in screening individuals at high risk for lung cancer. Based on the available evidence, the European Society of Radiology and the European Respiratory Society recommend lung cancer screening in comprehensive, quality-assured, longitudinal programmes within a clinical trial or in routine clinical practice at certified multidisciplinary medical centres. Minimum requirements include: standardised operating procedures for low dose image acquisition, computer-assisted nodule evaluation, and positive screening results and their management; inclusion/exclusion criteria; expectation management; and smoking cessation programmes. Further refinements are recommended to increase quality, outcome and cost-effectiveness of lung cancer screening: inclusion of risk models, reduction of effective radiation dose, computer-assisted volumetric measurements and assessment of comorbidities (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and vascular calcification). All these requirements should be adjusted to the regional infrastructure and healthcare system, in order to exactly define eligibility using a risk model, nodule management and quality assurance plan. The establishment of a central registry, including biobank and image bank, and preferably on a European level, is strongly encouraged.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerAgedBiological Specimen BanksClinical Trials as TopicCost-Benefit AnalysisEuropeFalse Positive ReactionsGuidelines as TopicHumansLung NeoplasmsMass ScreeningMiddle AgedProbabilityPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary MedicineRegistries

Identifiers

PMID25929956
PMCPMC4486375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.