ArticleJournal of neurology2015
MRI of lumbar trunk muscles in patients with Parkinson's disease and camptocormia.
Article in Journal of neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Botulinum Toxin for Axial Postural Abnormalities in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.Toxins · 2024Pooled it
- The Study of Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson Disease-Associated Camptocormia.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020Trial
- Rates of Subsequent Lumbar Surgery Following Spinal Fusion in Patients With Parkinson Disease: A Propensity-Score Matched Nationwide Cohort Analysis.Neurospine · 2026Article
- Clinical Algorithm-Guided Approach to Botulinum Toxin Type A Treatment for Axial Postural Abnormalities in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026Article
- Article
- Central Pathophysiology and Brain Network Changes Related to Camptocormia in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025Article
- Camptocormia in Parkinson's disease: state of the art and future directions.Journal of neurology · 2025Review
- Gender-Specific Differences in Spinal Alignment and Muscle Power in Patients with Parkinson's Disease.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Characterizing Camptocormia in Parkinson's Disease Using Muscle Ultrasonography.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2023Article
- Relationship between Lower Limbs Performance and Spinal Alignment in Parkinson's Disease Patients: An Observational Study with Cross Sectional Design.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Comparison of the mass and amount of intramuscular non-contractile tissue of the trunk and lower extremity muscles between patients with Parkinson's disease and community-dwelling older adults.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022Article
- MRI and muscle imaging for idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Muscle echo intensity of abdominal wall in Parkinson's disease and healthy controls: a cross sectional study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020Article
- Sagittal imbalance, muscle atrophy, and osteoporosis: risk factors for revision posterior lumbar fusion surgery in patients with Parkinson's disease.International orthopaedics · 2020Article
- Gait Characteristics and Brain Activity in Parkinson's Disease with Concomitant Postural Abnormalities.Aging and disease · 2020Article
- Recent advancements in lateral trunk flexion in Parkinson disease.Neurology. Clinical practice · 2019Review
- Diagnostic criteria for camptocormia in Parkinson's disease: A consensus-based proposal.Parkinsonism & related disorders · 2018Article
- Camptocormia: Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment response.Neurology. Clinical practice · 2018Review
- Pathophysiological Concepts and Treatment of Camptocormia.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2016Review
- Camptocormia in Parkinson's Disease: A Muscle Disease Due to Dysregulated Proprioceptive Polysynaptic Reflex Arch.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Camptocormia in Parkinson's disease (PD) is an axial postural disorder usually accompanied by histopathological changes in the paravertebral muscles of unknown etiology. The diagnostic potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of back muscles in camptocormia has not been systematically assessed. Our objective was to characterize pathological muscle changes with MRI and to develop radiological criteria for camptocormia. The criteria edema, swelling and fatty degeneration in 20 idiopathic PD patients with camptocormia were assessed using MRI (T1w and short tau inversion recovery (STIR) sequences) of the lumbar trunk muscles and compared with 20 group-matched PD patients without camptocormia. Edema and fatty degeneration of the paravertebral muscles were significantly more frequent in camptocormia. Edema correlated negatively and fatty degeneration positively with the duration of camptocormia and not PD. Swelling of the paravertebral muscles, edema and swelling of the quadratus lumborum muscle and rare edema of the psoas muscle were only found in camptocormia patients. In this case-control study the defined MRI criteria distinguish the group of PD patients with camptocormia versus those without. Our findings suggest dynamic changes in the MRI signals over time in the paravertebral muscles: edema and swelling are found initially, followed by fatty atrophic degeneration 2-3 years after the beginning of camptocormia. Muscle MRI qualifies as a tool for categorizing phases of camptocormia as acute or chronic, with potential consequences for therapeutic approaches. The involvement of muscles beyond an isolated impairment of the paravertebral muscles implies a more systemic view with a deregulation of lumbar trunk muscles.
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