Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25929419›Full record

ArticleInfection2015

Infections caused by Fusobacterium in children: a 14-year single-center experience.

Oded Shamriz, Dan Engelhard, Violeta Temper, Shoshana Revel-Vilk, Shmuel Benenson, Rebecca Brooks, Ariel Tenenbaum, Polina Stepensky, Benjamin Koplewitz, Michal Kaufmann and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Clinical Value of Cranial CT Venography for PredictingAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2024
    Article
  3. A Pediatric Case ofCase reports in pediatrics · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Oral PathogenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2016
    Article
  9. Fusobacterium infections in children.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Fusobacterium necrophorum otitis and mastoiditis in infants and young toddlers.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Oded ShamrizPediatric Division, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Dan EngelhardPediatric Division, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Violeta TemperDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Shoshana Revel-VilkDepartment of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Shmuel BenensonDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Rebecca BrooksPediatric Division, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ariel TenenbaumPediatric Division, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Polina StepenskyDepartment of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Benjamin KoplewitzDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Michal KaufmannDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Diana AverbuchPediatric Division, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel. dina8282@walla.co.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed at reviewing our experience with infections caused by Fusobacterium in children.

methodsA retrospective analysis of medical records of children admitted to Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center from 2000 to 2013, in whom Fusobacterium spp. was identified in any specimen.

resultsA total of 22 patients (males = 12) at a mean ± SE age of 5 ± 1 (range 1-17) years, were identified. The most common complication was abscess formation (n = 11, 50 %). Eight children (36.4 %) had intracranial complications, including brain abscess (n = 4), meningitis (n = 4) and cerebral sinus vein thrombosis (CSVT, n = 5). Seventeen children (77 %) had bacteremia. Primary site of infection was otogenic (n = 9), oropharyngeal (n = 7), respiratory (n = 2), sinuses (n = 2), intra-abdominal (n = 1) and mucositis (n = 1). Fourteen cases were caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum, including four cases with CSVT, 7/8 cases of mastoiditis, four of them with subperiosteal abscess formation; all four cases with meningitis and two brain abscesses. Fifteen (68 %) patients required surgical intervention and 3 (14 %) received anti-coagulation therapy. Excluding one patient with overwhelming sepsis with fatal outcome, all patients recovered.

conclusionsFusobacterium infections in children can cause a diverse spectrum of disease and is associated with high rates of abscess formation and intracranial complications. Although Fusobacterium nucleatum is abundant in the oral cavity, F. necrophorum is the main pathogen that causes severe infections in healthy children.

Indexed as

AbscessAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFusobacterium InfectionsFusobacterium necrophorumHumansInfantIsraelMaleRetrospective StudiesBacteremiaClinical spectrumComplicationsFusobacteriumLemierreOtogenic infections

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.