Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25927920›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

IDOL N342S Variant, Atherosclerosis Progression and Cardiovascular Disorders in the Italian General Population.

Ashish Dhyani, Gianpaolo Tibolla, Andrea Baragetti, Katia Garlaschelli, Fabio Pellegatta, Liliana Grigore, Giuseppe Danilo Norata, Alberico Luigi Catapano

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Is IDOL an Ideal Target for Treating Atherosclerosis?Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashish DhyaniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Gianpaolo TibollaDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; I.R.C.C.S MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Andrea BaragettiSISA Center for the Study of Atherosclerosis, Bassini Hospital, Cinisello B., Italy.
Katia GarlaschelliSISA Center for the Study of Atherosclerosis, Bassini Hospital, Cinisello B., Italy.
Fabio PellegattaSISA Center for the Study of Atherosclerosis, Bassini Hospital, Cinisello B., Italy.
Liliana GrigoreI.R.C.C.S MultiMedica, Milan, Italy; SISA Center for the Study of Atherosclerosis, Bassini Hospital, Cinisello B., Italy.
Giuseppe Danilo NorataDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; SISA Center for the Study of Atherosclerosis, Bassini Hospital, Cinisello B., Italy; The Blizard Institute, Centre for Diabetes, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, Queen Mary University, London, United Kingdom.
Alberico Luigi CatapanoDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; I.R.C.C.S MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Ospedale Bassini · ITMultiMedica · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP13002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inducible degrader of the low density lipoprotein receptor (IDOL), is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that negatively modulates low density lipoprotein receptor (LDL-R) expression. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) indicated that genetic variants in IDOL gene contributes to variation in LDL-C plasma levels and the detailed analysis of a specific locus resulted in the identification of the functional common single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs9370867 (c.G1025A, p.N342S) associates with increased LDL-R degradation and increased LDL-C levels. These findings, however, were not confirmed in two other independent cohorts and no data about the impact of this variant on atherosclerosis progression and cardiovascular risk are available. Aim of this study was to investigate the association between a functional variant in IDOL and atherosclerosis progression in an Italian general population. 1384 subjects enrolled in the PLIC study (Progression of Lesions in the Intima of Carotid) were genotyped by Q-PCR allelic discrimination and the association with anthropometric parameters, plasma lipids and the carotid intima media thickness (cIMT) and the impact on cardiovascular disease (CVD) incidence were investigated. The N342S variant was not associated with changes of the plasma lipid profile among GG, AG or AA carriers, including total cholesterol (249±21, 249±19 and 248±21 mg/dl respectively), LDL-C (158±25, 161±22 and 160±23 mg/dL), cIMT (0.74±0.14, 0.75±0.17 and 0.77±0.15 mm) and CVD incidence. In agreement, the expression of LDLR and the uptake of LDL was similar in macrophages derived from GG and AA carriers. Taken together our findings indicate that the N342S variant does not impact plasma lipid profile and is not associated with atherosclerosis progression and CVD in the general population, suggesting that other variants in the IDOL gene might be functionally linked with cholesterol metabolism.

Indexed as

Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAtherosclerosisCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansIncidenceItalyMaleMiddle AgedProteolysisReceptors, LDLUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCholesterol, LDLLDLR protein, humanMYLIP protein, humanReceptors, LDLUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID25927920
PMCPMC4415795
OpenAlexW2050816437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.