Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25927659›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2015

Positioning accuracy during VMAT of gynecologic malignancies and the resulting dosimetric impact by a 6-degree-of-freedom couch in combination with daily kilovoltage cone beam computed tomography.

Lihong Yao, Lihong Zhu, Junjie Wang, Lu Liu, Shun Zhou, ShuKun Jiang, Qianqian Cao, Ang Qu, Suqing Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. VMAT-based total body irradiation on a conventional LINAC: workflow, procedure and preliminary results.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Continuing Professional Development - Radiation Therapy.Journal of medical radiation sciences · 2024
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Immobilization versus no immobilization for pelvic external beam radiotherapy.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lihong YaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. yaolihong133@sina.com.
Lihong ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. zhulihong510@163.comp.
Junjie WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. junjiewang_edu@sina.cn.
Lu LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. bysyliulu@163.com.
Shun ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. zhoushun88195@163.com.
ShuKun JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. jiangshukun666@163.com.
Qianqian CaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. qqconstance@163.com.
Ang QuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. qa11980@sina.com.
Suqing TianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Third Hospital, Hua-yuan North Road No.49, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China. tsq-1978@163.com.
Peking University · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo improve the delivery of radiotherapy in gynecologic malignancies and to minimize the irradiation of unaffected tissues by using daily kilovoltage cone beam computed tomography (kV-CBCT) to reduce setup errors.

methodsThirteen patients with gynecologic cancers were treated with postoperative volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT). All patients had a planning CT scan and daily CBCT during treatment. Automatic bone anatomy matching was used to determine initial inter-fraction positioning error. Positional correction on a six-degrees-of-freedom (6DoF) couch was followed by a second scan to calculate the residual inter-fraction error, and a post-treatment scan assessed intra-fraction motion. The margins of the planning target volume (MPTV) were calculated from these setup variations and the effect of margin size on normal tissue sparing was evaluated.

resultsIn total, 573 CBCT scans were acquired. Mean absolute pre-/post-correction errors were obtained in all six planes. With 6DoF couch correction, the MPTV accounting for intra-fraction errors was reduced by 3.8-5.6 mm. This permitted a reduction in the maximum dose to the small intestine, bladder and femoral head (P=0.001, 0.035 and 0.032, respectively), the average dose to the rectum, small intestine, bladder and pelvic marrow (P=0.003, 0.000, 0.001 and 0.000, respectively) and markedly reduced irradiated normal tissue volumes.

conclusionsA 6DoF couch in combination with daily kV-CBCT can considerably improve positioning accuracy during VMAT treatment in gynecologic malignancies, reducing the MPTV. The reduced margin size permits improved normal tissue sparing and a smaller total irradiated volume.

Indexed as

Patient PositioningAdenocarcinomaAdultCarcinoma, Squamous CellCone-Beam Computed TomographyEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedMovementNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated

Identifiers

PMID25927659
PMCPMC4443556
OpenAlexW2082816012

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.