Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25927321›Full record

Trial reportNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2015

Preference, satisfaction and critical errors with Genuair and Breezhaler inhalers in patients with COPD: a randomised, cross-over, multicentre study.

Sergi Pascual, Jan Feimer, Anthony De Soyza, Jaume Sauleda Roig, John Haughney, Laura Padullés, Beatriz Seoane, Ludmyla Rekeda, Anna Ribera, Henry Chrystyn

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sergi PascualHospital del Mar-IMIM, CIBERES, Barcelona, Spain.
Jan FeimerPneumologie Odeonsplatz, Munich, Germany.
Anthony De Soyza1] Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK [2] Department of Respiratory Medicine, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Jaume Sauleda Roig1] Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain [2] Institut d'Investigació Sanitària de Palma (IdISPa), Palma de Mallorca, Spain [3] CIBERES, Instituto Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
John HaughneyInstitute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Laura PadullésMedical Affairs, Almirall, Barcelona, Spain.
Beatriz Seoane1] R&D Centre, AstraZeneca, Barcelona, Spain [2] Formerly of Almirall S.A., Barcelona, Spain.
Ludmyla RekedaForest Research Institute, a subsidiary of Actavis PLC, Jersey City, NJ, USA.
Anna Ribera1] R&D Centre, AstraZeneca, Barcelona, Spain [2] Formerly of Almirall S.A., Barcelona, Spain.
Henry ChrystynDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe specific attributes of inhaler devices can influence patient use, satisfaction and treatment compliance, and may ultimately impact on clinical outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

aimsTo assess patient preference, satisfaction and critical inhaler technique errors with Genuair (a multidose inhaler) and Breezhaler (a single-dose inhaler) after 2 weeks of daily use.

methodsPatients with COPD and moderate to severe airflow obstruction were randomised in a cross-over, open-label, multicentre study to consecutive once-daily inhalations of placebo via Genuair and Breezhaler, in addition to current COPD medication. The primary end point was the proportion of patients who preferred Genuair versus Breezhaler after 2 weeks (Patient Satisfaction and Preference Questionnaire). Other end points included overall satisfaction and correct use of the inhalers after 2 weeks, and willingness to continue with each device.

resultsOf the 128 patients enrolled, 127 were included in the safety population (male n=91; mean age 67.6 years). Of the 110 of the 123 patients in the intent-to-treat population who indicated an inhaler preference, statistically significantly more patients preferred Genuair than Breezhaler (72.7 vs. 27.3%; P<0.001). Mean overall satisfaction scores were also greater for Genuair than for Breezhaler (5.9 vs. 5.3, respectively; P<0.001). After 2 weeks, there was no statistically significant difference in the number of patients who made ⩾1 critical inhaler technique error with Breezhaler than with Genuair (7.3 vs. 3.3%, respectively).

conclusionsPatient overall preference and satisfaction was significantly higher with Genuair compared with Breezhaler. The proportion of patients making critical inhaler technique errors was low with Genuair and Breezhaler.

Indexed as

Nebulizers and VaporizersPatient SatisfactionAgedCross-Over StudiesEquipment DesignEquipment FailureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory System AgentsRespiratory System Agents

Identifiers

PMID25927321
PMCPMC4415437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.