Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25926942›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2015

Does gluten free diet have more implications than treatment of celiac disease?

Ramin Talaie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Celiac disease and gluten-free diet: past, present, and future.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2020
    Review
  3. Gluten free diet is a cure not a poison!Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Ramin TalaieModarress Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study was aimed to evaluate symptomatic as well as histopathologic response to GFD in patients with gluten-sensitive enteropathies including celiac disease, lymphocytic duodenosis and non-specific duodenitis.

backgroundGluten-free diet (GFD) is the main treatment of celiac disease. However, its impact on other disorders of gluten sensitivity spectrum is less clear. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn a prospective observational study in Modarres hospital Tehran, Iran, 35 patients with chronic manifestations including low BMI, diarrhea, greasy stool and bloating were evaluated using serology for anti-tTG, endoscopy and histopathology. Patients were categorized in three diagnostic groups accordingly including celiac disease (CD), lymphocytic doudenosis (LD) and non-specific duodenitis (NSD). All patients were put on a GFD for 6 months, and subjective symptomatic response, serology, endoscopy and histopathologic tests were repeated and compared with baselines and among groups.

resultsOf the total 35 patients, 5 had CD (14.3%), 9 had LD (25.7%) and 21 (60%) had NSD. Bloating was the most common symptom followed by diarrhea. Majority of patients (80%) had low BMI. All symptoms alleviated following a GFD but bloating was the only significant one. A significant increase was found in total mean BMI (17.3±0.7 v.s. 17.9±0.9). Histopathologic examination showed a complete resolution in 48.5% (n=17) patients, 10 in NSD group, 4 in LD group and 3 in CD group. Final prevalence of gluten-sensitive enteropathy (LD and NSD cases that responded to GFD) was 46.6%.

conclusionGFD may have more implications other than celiac disease. Other gluten-sensitive enteropathies, like LD and NSD, might also respond to this treatment particularly in patients with low BMI.

Indexed as

Celiac diseaseGluten free dietGluten sensitivityLymphocytic deudonitis

Identifiers

PMID25926942
PMCPMC4403029

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