Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25926497›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2015

Global Multilocus Sequence Type Analysis of Chlamydia trachomatis Strains from 16 Countries.

Björn Herrmann, Jenny Isaksson, Martin Ryberg, Jeanette Tångrot, Isam Saleh, Bart Versteeg, Kirsten Gravningen, Sylvia Bruisten

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04030949 (Are Rectal and Genital Chlamydia Trachomatis Infections in Women Related to Anal Sex, Autoinoculation / Contamination), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04030949 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Are Rectal and Genital Chlamydia Trachomatis Infections in Women Related to Anal Sex, Autoinoculation / Contamination

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorRegion ÖstergötlandRan2019 to 2022Enrolled600ConditionsChlamydia Trachomatis Genital Infection, Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection of Anus and RectumArmsNo new interventions will be applied. MLST and MLVA even vPCR are tests already existing, tested and without any known adverse effects for the participants
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Microorganisms · 2024
    Article
  7. Genetic Characterization of Non-International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Genome organization and genomics inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  9. Emergence of NovelMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  10. Distribution ofFrontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis genital infections in the era of genomic medicine.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Review
  12. Ongoing evolution ofMicrobial genomics · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Microorganisms · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Björn HerrmannSection of Clinical Bacteriology, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden bjorn.herrmann@medsci.uu.se.
Jenny IsakssonSection of Clinical Bacteriology, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Martin RybergDepartment of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jeanette TångrotBioinformatics Infrastructure for Life Sciences (BILS) and Computational Life Science Cluster (CLiC), Department of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Isam SalehSection of Clinical Bacteriology, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Bart VersteegPublic Health Laboratory, Public Health Service of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Kirsten GravningenDepartment of Microbiology and Infection Control, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Sylvia BruistenPublic Health Laboratory, Public Health Service of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Uppsala University Chlamydia trachomatis multilocus sequence type (MLST) database (http://mlstdb.bmc.uu.se) is based on five target regions (non-housekeeping genes) and the ompA gene. Each target has various numbers of alleles-hctB, 89; CT058, 51; CT144, 30; CT172, 38; and pbpB, 35-derived from 13 studies. Our aims were to perform an overall analysis of all C. trachomatis MLST sequence types (STs) in the database, examine STs with global spread, and evaluate the phylogenetic capability by using the five targets. A total of 415 STs were recognized from 2,089 specimens. The addition of 49 ompA gene variants created 459 profiles. ST variation and their geographical distribution were characterized using eBURST and minimum spanning tree analyses. There were 609 samples from men having sex with men (MSM), with 4 predominating STs detected in this group, comprising 63% of MSM cases. Four other STs predominated among 1,383 heterosexual cases comprising, 31% of this group. The diversity index in ocular trachoma cases was significantly lower than in sexually transmitted chlamydia infections. Predominating STs were identified in 12 available C. trachomatis whole genomes which were compared to 22 C. trachomatis full genomes without predominating STs. No specific gene in the 12 genomes with predominating STs could be linked to successful spread of certain STs. Phylogenetic analysis showed that MLST targets provide a tree similar to trees based on whole-genome analysis. The presented MLST scheme identified C. trachomatis strains with global spread. It provides a tool for epidemiological investigations and is useful for phylogenetic analyses.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationGenotypeMultilocus Sequence TypingChlamydia InfectionsChlamydia trachomatisCluster AnalysisFemaleGlobal HealthHumansMalePhylogeography

Identifiers

PMID25926497
PMCPMC4473235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.