Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25926445›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

A network of visual motion-sensitive neurons for computing object position in an arthropod.

Violeta Medan, Martín Berón De Astrada, Florencia Scarano, Daniel Tomsic

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Binocular Neuronal Processing of Object Motion in an Arthropod.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Violeta MedanInstituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias-Concejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas, Departamento de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Celular, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Martín Berón De AstradaInstituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias-Concejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas, Departamento de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Celular, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Florencia ScaranoInstituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias-Concejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas, Departamento de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Celular, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Daniel TomsicInstituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias-Concejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas, Departamento de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Celular, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina tomsic@fbmc.fcen.uba.ar.
University of Buenos Aires · ARFundación Ciencias Exactas y Naturales · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly active insects and crabs depend on visual motion information for detecting and tracking mates, prey, or predators, for which they require directional control systems containing internal maps of visual space. A neural map formed by large, motion-sensitive neurons implicated in processing panoramic flow is known to exist in an optic ganglion of the fly. However, an equivalent map for processing spatial positions of single objects has not been hitherto identified in any arthropod. Crabs can escape directly away from a visual threat wherever the stimulus is located in the 360° field of view. When tested in a walking simulator, the crab Neohelice granulata immediately adjusts its running direction after changes in the position of the visual danger stimulus smaller than 1°. Combining mass and single-cell staining with in vivo intracellular recording, we show that a particular class of motion-sensitive neurons of the crab's lobula that project to the midbrain, the monostratified lobula giants type 1 (MLG1), form a system of 16 retinotopically organized elements that map the 360° azimuthal space. The preference of these neurons for horizontally moving objects conforms the visual ecology of the crab's mudflat world. With a mean receptive field of 118°, MLG1s have a large superposition among neighboring elements. Our results suggest that the MLG1 system conveys information on object position as a population vector. Such computational code can enable the accurate directional control observed in the visually guided behaviors of crabs.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBrachyuraEscape ReactionIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMotion PerceptionMovementNerve NetNormal DistributionOptic Lobe, NonmammalianOrientationSensory Receptor CellsVisual FieldsVisual Pathwayscell ensemblecrabescape directiongiant lobula neuronsinsectpopulation coding

Identifiers

PMID25926445
PMCPMC6605188
OpenAlexW2164517779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.