Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25925839›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2015

Extrinsic intestinal denervation modulates tumor development in the small intestine of Apc(Min/+) mice.

Verena Liu, Alexandra Dietrich, Michael S Kasparek, Petra Benhaqi, Marlon R Schneider, Michael Schemann, Hendrik Seeliger, Martin E Kreis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The Neuroimmune Axis and Its Therapeutic Potential for Primary Liver Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Nerves in gastrointestinal cancer: from mechanism to modulations.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
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  20. The application of ApcJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Verena LiuDepartment of General-, Visceral- and Vascular Surgery, Charité University Medicine, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, D-12000, Berlin, Germany. verena.liu@charite.de.
Alexandra DietrichDepartment of General-, Visceral- and Vascular Surgery, Charité University Medicine, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, D-12000, Berlin, Germany. Calexandra_dietrich@gmx.de.
Michael S KasparekDepartment of Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilian´s University, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany. michael.kasparek@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Petra BenhaqiDepartment of Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilian´s University, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany. benhaqi@gmx.de.
Marlon R SchneiderGene Center, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. schnder@lmb.uni-muenchen.de.
Michael SchemannHuman Biology, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany. schemann@wzw.tum.de.
Hendrik SeeligerDepartment of General-, Visceral- and Vascular Surgery, Charité University Medicine, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, D-12000, Berlin, Germany. hendrik.seeliger@charite.de.
Martin E KreisDepartment of General-, Visceral- and Vascular Surgery, Charité University Medicine, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, D-12000, Berlin, Germany. martin.kreis@charite.de.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInnervation interacts with enteric immune responses. Chronic intestinal inflammation is associated with increased risk of colorectal cancer. We aimed to study potential extrinsic neuronal modulation of intestinal tumor development in a mouse model.

methodsExperiments were performed with male Apc(Min/+) or wild type mice (4 weeks old, body weight approximately 20 g). Subgroups with subdiaphragmatic vagotomy (apcV/wtV), sympathetic denervation of the small intestine (apcS/wtS) or sham operated controls (apcC/wtC) were investigated (n = 6-14 per group). Three months after surgical manipulation, 10 cm of terminal ileum were excised, fixed for 48 h in 4% paraformaldehyde and all tumors were counted and their area determined in mm(2) (mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM)). Whole mounts of the muscularis of terminal ileum and duodenum (internal positive control) were also stained for tyrosine hydroxylase to confirm successful sympathetic denervation.

resultsTumor count in Apc(Min/+) mice was 62 ± 8 (apcC), 46 ± 11 (apcV) and 54 ± 8 (apcS) which was increased compared to wildtype controls with 4 ± 0.5 (wtC), 5 ± 0.5 (wtV) and 5 ± 0.6 (wtS; all p < 0.05). For Apc(Min/+) groups, vagotomized animals showed a trend towards decreased tumor counts compared to sham operated Apc(Min/+) controls while sympathetic denervation was similar to sham Apc(Min/+). Area covered by tumors in Apc(Min/+) mice was 55 ± 10 (apcC), 31 ± 8 (apcV) and 42 ± 8 (apcS) mm(2), which was generally increased compared to wildtype controls with 7 ± 0.6 (wtC), 7 ± 0.4 (wtV) and 7 ± 0.6 (wtS) mm(2) (all p < 0.05). In Apc(Min/+) groups, tumor area was decreased in vagotomized animals compared to sham operated controls (p < 0.05) while sympathetically denervated mice showed a minor trend to decreased tumor area compared to controls.

conclusionsExtrinsic innervation of the small bowel is likely to modulate tumor development in Apc(Min/+) mice. Interrupted vagal innervation, but not sympathetic denervation, seems to inhibit tumor growth.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticDenervationAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsColorectal NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalIleumIntestine, SmallMaleMiceMice, KnockoutTumor BurdenAdenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein

Identifiers

PMID25925839
PMCPMC4440557
OpenAlexW2111682210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.