Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25925694›Full record

ArticleJournal of innate immunity2015

Collagen VI Is Upregulated in COPD and Serves Both as an Adhesive Target and a Bactericidal Barrier for Moraxella catarrhalis.

Suado M Abdillahi, Marta Bober, Sara Nordin, Oskar Hallgren, Maria Baumgarten, Jonas Erjefält, Gunilla Westergren-Thorsson, Leif Bjermer, Kristian Riesbeck, Arne Egesten and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of innate immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Deficiency of IntegrinFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Highway toFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Panel 7 - Pathogenesis of otitis media - a review of the literature between 2015 and 2019.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. How bacteria hack the matrix and dodge the bullets of immunity.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Intracellular Clearance by Nobel Laureates.Journal of innate immunity · 2017
    Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Suado M AbdillahiDivision of Infection Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Marta Bober
Sara Nordin
Oskar Hallgren
Maria Baumgarten
Jonas Erjefält
Gunilla Westergren-Thorsson
Leif Bjermer
Kristian Riesbeck
Arne Egesten
Matthias Mörgelin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moraxella catarrhalis is a Gram-negative human mucosal commensal and pathogen. It is a common cause of exacerbation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). During the process of infection, host colonization correlates with recognition of host molecular patterns. Importantly, in COPD patients with compromised epithelial integrity the underlying extracellular matrix is exposed and provides potential adhesive targets. Collagen VI is a ubiquitous fibrillar component in the airway mucosa and has been attributed both adhesive and killing properties against Gram-positive bacteria. However, less is known regarding Gram-negative microorganisms. Therefore, in the present study, the interaction of M. catarrhalis with collagen VI was characterized. We found that collagen VI is upregulated in the airways of COPD patients and exposed upon epithelial desquamation. Ex vivo, we inoculated airway biopsies and fibroblasts from COPD patients with M. catarrhalis. The bacteria specifically adhered to collagen VI-containing matrix fibrils. In vitro, purified collagen VI microfibrils bound to bacterial surface structures. The primary adhesion target was mapped to the collagen VI α2-chain. Upon exposure to collagen VI, bacteria were killed by membrane destabilization in physiological conditions. These previously unknown properties of collagen VI provide novel insights into the extracellular matrix innate immunity by quickly entrapping and killing pathogen intruders.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacteriolysisCells, CulturedCollagen Type VIExtracellular MatrixFibroblastsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateMoraxella catarrhalisMoraxellaceae InfectionsNasal MucosaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveUp-RegulationCollagen Type VI

Identifiers

PMID25925694
PMCPMC6738813

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.