Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25925385›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2015

Crystal structures reveal transient PERK luminal domain tetramerization in endoplasmic reticulum stress signaling.

Marta Carrara, Filippo Prischi, Piotr R Nowak, Maruf Mu Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Endoplasmic reticulum stress in non-small cell lung cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Dual RNase activity of IRE1 as a target for anticancer therapies.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Signaling plasticity in the integrated stress response.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marta CarraraDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, UK.
Filippo PrischiDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, UK.
Piotr R NowakDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, UK.
Maruf Mu AliDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, UK maruf.ali@imperial.ac.uk.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11161Cancer Research UK C33269/A11161Medical Research Council MR/L007436/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress caused by accumulation of misfolded proteins within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) elicits a cellular unfolded protein response (UPR) aimed at maintaining protein-folding capacity. PERK, a key upstream component, recognizes ER stress via its luminal sensor/transducer domain, but the molecular events that lead to UPR activation remain unclear. Here, we describe the crystal structures of mammalian PERK luminal domains captured in dimeric state as well as in a novel tetrameric state. Small angle X-ray scattering analysis (SAXS) supports the existence of both crystal structures also in solution. The salient feature of the tetramer interface, a helix swapped between dimers, implies transient association. Moreover, interface mutations that disrupt tetramer formation in vitro reduce phosphorylation of PERK and its target eIF2α in cells. These results suggest that transient conversion from dimeric to tetrameric state may be a key regulatory step in UPR activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedCrystallography, X-RayeIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2HumansMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, TertiarySignal TransductionUnfolded Protein ResponseEIF2AK3 protein, humaneIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2cell signalingER stressPERKunfolded protein response

Identifiers

PMID25925385
PMCPMC4474532

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.