Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25925244›Full record

ReviewHeart failure reviews2015

Impact of pre-implant amiodarone exposure on outcomes in cardiac transplant recipients.

Douglas L Jennings, Brandon Martinez, Sheila Montalvo, David E Lanfear

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Heart failure reviews, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Amiodarone use in patients listed for heart transplant is associated with increased 1-year post-transplant mortality.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Douglas L JenningsDepartment of Pharmacy, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street VC-B, New York, NY, 10032, USA, doug.jennings.pharmd@gmail.com.
Brandon Martinez
Sheila Montalvo
David E Lanfear
Nova Southeastern University · USHenry Ford Hospital · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amiodarone remains one of the preferred antiarrhythmic medications for patients with advanced heart failure awaiting cardiac transplant. However, the long half-life and rapid redistribution of this agent into donor myocardium expose heart transplant recipients to potential adverse outcomes. In reviewing the current body of literature, we found that pre-operative amiodarone exposure can increase the risk of bradycardia post-transplant; however, this is unlikely to require permanent pacemaker implant. Further, amiodarone has several serious drug-drug interactions with calcineurin inhibitors. Clinicians should therefore consider empiric reduction in initial dosing for tacrolimus or cyclosporine, and carefully monitor blood levels for at least 3 months post-transplant. Although the evidence is conflicting, amiodarone exposure pre-operatively may increase the risk of early graft failure and mortality. Amiodarone use should be minimized whenever possible; if amiodarone cannot practically be discontinued in the pre-transplant phase, judicious monitoring for QTc prolongation and ventricular arrhythmia should be implemented after transplant. As most of the studies included in this review suffered from small sample sizes and limited follow-up, additional research in this area is warranted.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneBradycardiaHeart FailureImmunosuppressive AgentsPostoperative ComplicationsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsBiological AvailabilityDrug InteractionsHeart TransplantationHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CarePreoperative CareSeverity of Illness IndexTransplantsAmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID25925244
OpenAlexW2044596695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.