Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25925192›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2015

HIV-related knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and utilisation of HIV counselling and testing: a venue-based intercept commuter population survey in the inner city of Johannesburg, South Africa.

Lucy Chimoyi, Ndumiso Tshuma, Keith Muloongo, Geoffrey Setswe, Bismark Sarfo, Peter S Nyasulu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. HIV Stigma in Awi Zone, Northwest Ethiopia, and a Unique Community Association as a Potential Partner.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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  3. Article
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  7. Knowledge of HIV and/or AIDS and HIV testing services among young men in South Africa.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2023
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  8. Article
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  17. Factors associated with high HIV-related stigma among commuter populations in Johannesburg, South Africa.SAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Lucy ChimoyiWits Reproductive Health and HIV Research Institute (Wits RHI), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Clinical Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Ndumiso TshumaCommunity AIDS Response, Norwood, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Keith MuloongoCommunity AIDS Response, Norwood, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Geoffrey SetsweHIV/AIDS, STI and TB (HAST) Research Program, Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), Pretoria, South Africa.
Bismark SarfoDepartment of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon-Accra, Ghana.
Peter S NyasuluSchool of Health Sciences, Monash University, Ruimsig, Johannesburg, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZAHuman Sciences Research Council · ZAUniversity of Bahrain · BH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV counselling and testing (HCT) and knowledge about HIV have been key strategies utilised in the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS worldwide. HIV knowledge and uptake of HCT services in sub-Saharan Africa are still low. This study was conducted to determine factors associated with HCT and HIV/AIDS knowledge levels among a commuter population in Johannesburg, South Africa.

objectiveTo identify the factors associated with HCT uptake among the commuter population.

designA simple random sampling method was used to select participants in a venue-based intercept survey at a taxi rank in the Johannesburg Central Business District. Data were collected using an electronic questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis assessed factors associated with HIV testing stratified by gender.

results1,146 respondents were interviewed, the maority (n=579, 50.5%) were females and (n=780, 68.1%) were over 25 years of age. Overall HCT knowledge was high (n=951, 83%) with more females utilising HCT facilities. There was a significant difference in HIV testing for respondents living closer to and further away from health facilities. Slightly more than half of the respondents indicated stigma as one of the barriers for testing (n=594, 52%, p-value=0.001). For males, living with a partner (aOR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.02-2.78, p-value: 0.041) and possessing a post-primary education were positively associated with testing (aOR: 2.00, 95% CI: 1.15-3.47, p-value: 0.014), whereas stigma and discrimination reduced the likelihood of testing (aOR: 0.40, 95% CI: 0.31-0.62, p-value: <0.001). For females, having one sexual partner (aOR: 2.65, 95% CI: 1.19-5.90, p-value: 0.017) and a low perceived benefit for HIV testing (aOR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.30-0.96, p-value: 0.035) were associated with HIV testing.

conclusionThe overall HIV/AIDS knowledge was generally high. Gender-specific health education and HIV intervention programmes are needed for improved access to HCT services. One favourable intervention would be the use of home-based HCT programmes.

Indexed as

CounselingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningPatient Acceptance of Health CarePerceptionResidence CharacteristicsSex FactorsSexual BehaviorSocial StigmaSocioeconomic FactorsSouth Africacommuter populationHCTHIV/AIDSJohannesburgstigma

Identifiers

PMID25925192
PMCPMC4414782
OpenAlexW1987955685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.