Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25925177›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of parasitology2015

Low Fetal Weight is Directly Caused by Sequestration of Parasites and Indirectly by IL-17 and IL-10 Imbalance in the Placenta of Pregnant Mice with Malaria.

Loeki Enggar Fitri, Teguh Wahju Sardjono, Zainabur Rahmah, Budi Siswanto, Kusworini Handono, Yoes Prijatna Dachlan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of parasitology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Establishing a conceptual framework of the impact of placental malaria on infant neurodevelopment.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Loeki Enggar FitriDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Jalan Veteran Malang, East Java 65145, Indonesia.
Teguh Wahju SardjonoDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Jalan Veteran Malang, East Java 65145, Indonesia.
Zainabur RahmahReproductive Biology Doctoral Program in Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Jalan Veteran Malang, East Java 65145, Indonesia.
Budi SiswantoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital/Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Jalan Jaksa Agung Suprapto No.2, Malang, East Java 65122, Indonesia.
Kusworini HandonoDepartment Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Jalan Veteran Malang, East Java 65145, Indonesia.
Yoes Prijatna DachlanDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jalan Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47 Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
University of Brawijaya · IDAirlangga University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sequestration of infected erythrocytes in the placenta can activate the syncytiotrophoblast to release cytokines that affect the micro-environment and influence the delivery of nutrients and oxygen to fetus. The high level of IL-10 has been reported in the intervillous space and could prevent the pathological effects. There is still no data of Th17 involvement in the pathogenesis of placental malaria. This study was conducted to reveal the influence of placental IL-17 and IL-10 levels on fetal weights in malaria placenta. Seventeen pregnant BALB/C mice were divided into control (8 pregnant mice) and treatment group (9 pregnant mice infected by Plasmodium berghei). Placental specimens stained with hematoxylin and eosin were examined to determine the level of cytoadherence by counting the infected erythrocytes in the intervillous space of placenta. Levels of IL-17 and IL-10 in the placenta were measured using ELISA. All fetuses were weighed by analytical balance. Statistical analysis using Structural Equation Modeling showed that cytoadherence caused an increased level of placental IL-17 and a decreased level of placental IL-10. Cytoadherence also caused low fetal weight. The increased level of placental IL-17 caused low fetal weight, and interestingly low fetal weight was caused by a decrease of placental IL-10. It can be concluded that low fetal weight in placental malaria is directly caused by sequestration of the parasites and indirectly by the local imbalance of IL-17 and IL-10 levels.

Indexed as

Fetal WeightAnimalsFemaleHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-17MalariaMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPlacentaPlasmodium bergheiPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticInterleukin-10Interleukin-17cytoadherenceIL-10IL-17low fetal weightplacental malariaPlasmodium berghei

Identifiers

PMID25925177
PMCPMC4416375
OpenAlexW2045081576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.