Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25924065›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Immunosuppressive plasma cells impede T-cell-dependent immunogenic chemotherapy.

Shabnam Shalapour, Joan Font-Burgada, Giuseppe Di Caro, Zhenyu Zhong, Elsa Sanchez-Lopez, Debanjan Dhar, Gerald Willimsky, Massimo Ammirante, Amy Strasner, Donna E Hansel and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 375 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
375citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
17.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

375 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 579 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. B cells in cancer: functions, mechanisms and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Humoral immunity in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article

315 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shabnam Shalapour1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Joan Font-Burgada1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Giuseppe Di Caro1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Zhenyu Zhong1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Elsa Sanchez-Lopez1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Debanjan Dhar1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Gerald WillimskyInstitute of Immunology, Charité Campus Buch, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Massimo Ammirante1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Amy Strasner1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Donna E HanselDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Christina JamiesonDepartment of Surgery, Urology Division, University of California San Diego, 3855 Health Sciences Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Christopher J KaneDepartment of Surgery, Urology Division, University of California San Diego, 3855 Health Sciences Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Tobias KlatteDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Peter BirnerDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Lukas Kenner1] Department of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria [2] Clinical Institute of Pathology, Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Cancer Research, Medical University of Vienna, Unit of Pathology of Laboratory Animals (UPLA), University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, 1210 Vienna, Austria.
Michael Karin1] Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA [2] Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

REGULATION OF NFKB AND IKK BY PROINFLAMMATORY STIMULIR01AI043477 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KARIN, MICHAEL · 1998 to 2017
$7.4M
NF-kappaB and Mitochondrial Signals as Positive and Negative Regulators of InflammationR37AI043477 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Michael Karin · 2018 to 2026
$6.0M
IKK <alpha> and the Control of Prostate Cancer MetastasisR01CA127923 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KARIN, MICHAEL · 2007 to 2017
$2.8M
Austrian Science Fund FWF P 26011NCI NIH HHS CA127923NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127923NIAID NIH HHS AI043477NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043477NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI043477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated genetic alterations induce expression of tumour antigens that can activate CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells (CTLs), but the microenvironment of established tumours promotes immune tolerance through poorly understood mechanisms. Recently developed therapeutics that overcome tolerogenic mechanisms activate tumour-directed CTLs and are effective in some human cancers. Immune mechanisms also affect treatment outcome, and certain chemotherapeutic drugs stimulate cancer-specific immune responses by inducing immunogenic cell death and other effector mechanisms. Our previous studies revealed that B cells recruited by the chemokine CXCL13 into prostate cancer tumours promote the progression of castrate-resistant prostate cancer by producing lymphotoxin, which activates an IκB kinase α (IKKα)-BMI1 module in prostate cancer stem cells. Because castrate-resistant prostate cancer is refractory to most therapies, we examined B cell involvement in the acquisition of chemotherapy resistance. Here we focus on oxaliplatin, an immunogenic chemotherapeutic agent that is effective in aggressive prostate cancer. We show that mouse B cells modulate the response to low-dose oxaliplatin, which promotes tumour-directed CTL activation by inducing immunogenic cell death. Three different mouse prostate cancer models were refractory to oxaliplatin unless genetically or pharmacologically depleted of B cells. The crucial immunosuppressive B cells are plasmocytes that express IgA, interleukin (IL)-10 and programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1), the appearance of which depends on TGFβ receptor signalling. Elimination of these cells, which also infiltrate human-therapy-resistant prostate cancer, allows CTL-dependent eradication of oxaliplatin-treated tumours.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAntibodies, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsB7-H1 AntigenCells, CulturedChemokine CXCL13HumansI-kappa B KinaseImmunoglobulin AInterleukin-10Lymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplastic Stem CellsAntibodies, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsB7-H1 AntigenCd274 protein, mouseChemokine CXCL13CXCL13 protein, humanI-kappa B KinaseImmunoglobulin AInterleukin-10Organoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID25924065
PMCPMC4501632
OpenAlexW1980313076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.