Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25923680›Full record

Trial reportThe neuroradiology journal2015

MRI DWI/ADC signal predicts shrinkage of lumbar disc herniation after O2-O3 discolysis.

Marco Perri, Giuseppe Grattacaso, Valeria Di Tunno, Claudia Marsecano, Ernesto Di Cesare, Alessandra Splendiani, Massimo Gallucci

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The neuroradiology journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. OInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Diagnostic and interventional radiology: an update.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Dynamic MRI in the evaluation of the spine: state of the art.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. MRI findings in lumbar spine following OInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marco PerriBiotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences Department, University of L'Aquila, Italy.
Giuseppe GrattacasoBiotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences Department, University of L'Aquila, Italy.
Valeria Di TunnoBiotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences Department, University of L'Aquila, Italy.
Claudia MarsecanoBiotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences Department, University of L'Aquila, Italy.
Ernesto Di CesareBiotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences Department, University of L'Aquila, Italy.
Alessandra SplendianiBiotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences Department, University of L'Aquila, Italy alessandra.splendiani@cc.univaq.it.
Massimo GallucciBiotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences Department, University of L'Aquila, Italy.
University of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvaluate the discal morpho-structural changes as a predictive sign in the clinical outcome after ozone therapy in lumbar disc herniation using the T2-shine through effect in diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI).

methodOne hundred and fifty-four patients suffering from lumbosciatica (89 men and 65 women; age range, 23-62 years) were included, previous MR study performed with FSE-T2 and T2-fat, SE-T1 and DWI sequences, and were randomly assigned to two groups. Seventy-seven patients (control group) underwent conservative treatment with intraforaminal injection of steroid and anaesthetic. The remaining 77 patients (study group) underwent the same treatment with the addition of oxygen-ozone (O2-O3). During the following six months, a MRI follow-up with the same sequences was performed. An intervertebral disc volumetric analysis (IDVA), DWI signal score and post treatment clinical outcome evaluation were performed for an assessment of hernia reduction. χ² test, Student's t test and analysis of covariance were used for comparison of variables.

resultsIn the study group, 58 of 77 patients had a successful outcome (responders). In the responders group, DWI T2-shine through effect was present during MRI follow-up and in particular in 53 of 77 patients in six months of follow-up (p < 0.05). Moreover, in the same group a statistically significant disc shrinkage was shown by IDVA in sixth months of follow-up (p < 0.05).

conclusionsT2-shine through effect in DWI is present before morphological disc reduction and moreover could be considered as a predictive sign of response to oxygen-ozone treatment.

Indexed as

AdultDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc ChemolysisIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOxygenOzonePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTreatment OutcomeDrug CombinationsOxygenOzoneChemiodiscolysis with oxygen–ozone mixtureDiffusion weighted imaging/Apparent diffusion coefficient (DWI/ADC)Lumbar disk herniation

Identifiers

PMID25923680
PMCPMC4757152
OpenAlexW1976124065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.