Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25923657›Full record

ArticleNutrients2015

Endotoxin-Binding Peptides Derived from Casein Glycomacropeptide Inhibit Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Inflammatory Responses via Blockade of NF-κB activation in macrophages.

Xue Cheng, Dongxiao Gao, Bin Chen, Xueying Mao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xue ChengKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agriculture University, Beijing 100083, China. xuecheng@163.com.
Dongxiao GaoKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agriculture University, Beijing 100083, China. dongxiao@163.com.
Bin ChenSynergetic Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Northeast Agriculture University, Haerbin 150030, China. chenb12@aliyun.com.
Xueying MaoKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agriculture University, Beijing 100083, China. maoxueying@cau.edu.cn.
China Agricultural University · CNChina Astronaut Research and Training Center · CNNortheast Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic low-grade inflammation and increased circulating lipopolysaccharide (LPS) contribute to metabolic dysfunction. The inhibitory effects and underlying molecular mechanisms of casein glycomacropeptide (GMP) hydrolysate on the inflammatory response of LPS-stimulated macrophages were investigated. Results showed that the inhibitory effect of GMP hydrolysates obtained with papain on nitric oxide (NO) production were obviously higher than that of GMP hydrolysates obtained with pepsin, alcalase and trypsin (p < 0.05), and the hydrolysate obtained with papain for 1 h hydrolysis (GHP) exhibited the highest inhibitory effect. Compared with native GMP, GHP markedly inhibited LPS-induced NO production in a dose-dependent manner with decreased mRNA level of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). GHP blocked toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88)/nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) signaling pathway activation, accompanied by downregulation of LPS-triggered significant upregulation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-1β gene expression. Furthermore, GHP could neutralize LPS not only by direct binding to LPS, but also by inhibiting the engagement of LPS with the TLR4/MD2 complex, making it a potential LPS inhibitor. In conclusion, these findings suggest that GHP negatively regulates TLR4-mediated inflammatory response in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells, and therefore may hold potential to ameliorate inflammation-related issues.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaseinsDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicGlycopeptidesInflammationInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMembrane ProteinsMiceMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NF-kappa BNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseRAW 264.7 CellsSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 4Caseinsendotoxin binding proteinsGlycopeptidesInterleukin-1betakappa-casein glycomacropeptideLipopolysaccharidesMembrane ProteinsMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NF-kappa BNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25923657
PMCPMC4446742
OpenAlexW2160321267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.