Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25923107›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Systemic Delivery of scAAV8-Encoded MiR-29a Ameliorates Hepatic Fibrosis in Carbon Tetrachloride-Treated Mice.

Matthew K Knabel, Kalyani Ramachandran, Sunil Karhadkar, Hun-Way Hwang, Tyler J Creamer, Raghu R Chivukula, Farooq Sheikh, K Reed Clark, Michael Torbenson, Robert A Montgomery and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Emerging Therapies for Charcot-Marie-Tooth Inherited Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew K KnabelDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America; The McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Kalyani RamachandranDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America; The McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Sunil KarhadkarDepartment of Surgery, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Hun-Way HwangLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-oncology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York, United States of America.
Tyler J CreamerDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America; The McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Raghu R ChivukulaDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Farooq SheikhDepartment of Cardiology, Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, United States of America.
K Reed ClarkCenter for Gene Therapy, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Michael TorbensonDepartment of Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.
Robert A MontgomeryDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Andrew M CameronDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Joshua T MendellDepartment of Molecular Biology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America; Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America; Simmons Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Daniel S WarrenDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMedStar Washington Hospital Center · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USRockefeller University · USSouthwestern Medical CenterTemple University · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Predoctoral Training Program in Human GeneticsT32GM007814 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$10.6M
Zebrafish CoreP01CA134292 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LEACH, STEVEN D · 2009 to 2013
$7.4M
c-Myc-regulated microRNAs in normal and pathologic cellular physiologyR01CA120185 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MENDELL, JOSHUA T · 2007 to 2015
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA134292NCI NIH HHS P01CA134292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120185NCI NIH HHS R01CA120185NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrosis refers to the accumulation of excess extracellular matrix (ECM) components and represents a key feature of many chronic inflammatory diseases. Unfortunately, no currently available treatments specifically target this important pathogenic mechanism. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short, non-coding RNAs that post-transcriptionally repress target gene expression and the development of miRNA-based therapeutics is being actively pursued for a diverse array of diseases. Because a single miRNA can target multiple genes, often within the same pathway, variations in the level of individual miRNAs can potently influence disease phenotypes. Members of the miR-29 family, which include miR-29a, miR-29b and miR-29c, are strong inhibitors of ECM synthesis and fibrosis-associated decreases in miR-29 have been reported in multiple organs. We observed downregulation of miR-29a/b/c in fibrotic livers of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) treated mice as well as in isolated human hepatocytes exposed to the pro-fibrotic cytokine TGF-β. Importantly, we demonstrate that a single systemic injection of a miR-29a expressing adeno-associated virus (AAV) can prevent and even reverse histologic and biochemical evidence of fibrosis despite continued exposure to CCl4. The observed therapeutic benefits were associated with AAV transduction of hepatocytes but not hepatic stellate cells, which are the main ECM producing cells in fibroproliferative liver diseases. Our data therefore demonstrate that delivery of miR-29 to the hepatic parenchyma using a clinically relevant gene delivery platform protects injured livers against fibrosis and, given the consistent fibrosis-associated downregulation of miR-29, suggests AAV-miR-29 based therapies may be effective in treating a variety of fibroproliferative disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbon TetrachlorideCell LineChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDependovirusExtracellular MatrixGene Expression RegulationGenetic VectorsHepatic Stellate CellsHepatocytesHumansLiver CirrhosisMiceMicroRNAsTransforming Growth Factor betaCarbon TetrachlorideMicroRNAsMIRN29 microRNA, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID25923107
PMCPMC4414421
OpenAlexW2001430685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.